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Taxonomy

Collection 9921 is Hebeloma velatum.

Description

  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upCollecting details

    Collection 9921 was collected by H.J. Beker on 1st May 2004 in Newborough, Anglesey, WALES (53.1398°N, 4.3731°W, altitude approximately 0 m above sea level - Google maps). The ectomycorrhizal family Salicaceae (genus Salix) was present.

    The surrounding habitat was described as coastal dune with a substrate of sandy soil, corresponding to the IUCN habitat We map from the collector's description of the habitat to the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN)'s definition using a standardised set of rules. Please see this page for a full list of IUCN habitats. 13.3: Coastal Sand Dunes.

    According to the GPS data the collection was in the Celtic broadleaf forests WWF ecoregion The World Wildlife Fund (WWF) have divided the world into 867 terrestrial ecoregions. The ecoregion here is estimated by mapping from the GPS coordinates of the collection using data made available by Dinerstein et al (2017). Use this webtool to explore the ecoregions visually or see a full list of current ecoregions on Wikipedia. (biome: Temperate Broadleaf & Mixed Forests) and Koppen climate code Cfb (Temperate, no dry season, warm summer).

  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upMacroscopic description

    Cortina present: yes.

    Pileus: 10–27 mm diameter; shape umbonate strongly; margin characters eroded; viscosity tacky when moist; spotting no; hygrophanous not recorded; colour variation unicolor; with colour at centre not recorded; and colour at margin not recorded; with remains of universal veil not recorded.

    Lamellae: attachment emarginate; maximum depth up to 5 mm; number of complete lamellae 31; tears absent; white fimbriate edge weak.

    Stipe: 8–20 x 2–4 {median} x 2–4 {basal} mm; stipe Q 2.7–10.0; base clavate, sand bulb; floccosity not recorded; rooting not recorded; mycelial chords no.

    Context: texture firm; stipe interior not recorded; stipe flesh discolouring from base weak; slenderness measure 4.8; smell not recorded; taste not recorded.

    Spore deposit colour: analysis not yet complete.

    Exsiccata: normal.

  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upMicroscopic description

    Spores: shape amygdaloid, ellipsoid, ovoid; colour through microscope yellow brown; guttulate weak; papillate no; Spore Code: O1; O2; P0; D0; D1.

    Basidia: analysis not yet complete.

    Cheilocystidia: main shape lageniform, ventricose; special features none; Cheilocystidia Ratios: A/M = 1.04; A/B = 0.70; B/M = 1.53.

    Pleurocystidia: no.

    Ixocutis: epicutis thickness (measured from exsiccata) 75 μm; ixocutis maximum hyphae width 6 μm; ixocutis hyphae encrustation yes; shape of trama elements beneath subcutis polygonal.

    Caulocystidia: analysis not yet complete.

    Spore(min) 5%-95% (max)meanmedianS.D.
    Length (µm)(9.3) 9.8–12.2 (13.1)11.011.00.780
    Width (µm)(5.7) 6.0–7.2 (7.6)6.76.70.390
    Q(1.43) 1.50–1.76 (1.89)1.651.660.09

    Cheilocystidium (µm)(min) 5%-95% (max)meanmedianS.D.
    Length(25) 26–48 (55)35346.92
    Apex Width(4.2) 4.6–8.6 (10.3)6.56.41.140
    Median Width(4.0) 4.1–7.3 (9.4)5.95.81.17
    Basal Width(4.7) 6.0–11.2 (11.5)8.89.01.62
  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upTemperature calculation
    Max tempMin tempPrecipitation
    Annualised average (2004)13.63 °C8.11 °C76.55 mm
    Collection month (5/2004)15.70 °C8.30 °C36.75 mm
    Max month (2004)19.93 °C13.94 °C162.36 mm

Compare this collection to its species

This section compares data for this collection against its true species and also against the most likely species as determined by our identifier. More often than not these will be the same species, but where this is not the case, the data may be used to help explain why the identifier got it wrong.

Image gallery

Detailed statistics

Spore measurementsMy valueSpecies mean valuePosition
Count 50.0 56.22 83rd–87th/111
Average length 11.0 10.95 53rd–56th/117
Average width 6.7 6.41 25th–29th/117
Standard deviation of length 0.78 0.72 36th–38th/107
Standard deviation of width 0.39 0.38 44th–48th/107
Median length 11.0 10.96 46th–50th/107
Median width 6.7 6.42 26th/107
Minimum length 9.3 9.35 54th–58th/113
Minimum width 5.7 5.60 39th–44th/113
Low length 9.8 9.84 49th–55th/113
Low width 6.0 5.85 31st–44th/113
High length 12.2 12.01 43rd–44th/113
High width 7.2 7.02 31st–35th/113
Max length 13.1 12.70 35th–41st/113
Max width 7.6 7.36 29th–38th/113
Spore featureValueCommonalities
Ornamentation O1; O2 98% of collections; 100% of collections
Perispore loosening P0 100% of collections
Dextrinoidity D0; D1 83% of collections; 99% of collections