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Taxonomy

Collection 11564 (held at herbarium LIP) is Hebeloma velatum.

Description

  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upCollecting details

    Collection 11564 was collected by P.-A. Moreau (PAM-05041601), det: PAM on 16th April 2005 in Dunes d'Ecault, FRANCE (approx. 50.66°N, 1.6°E, altitude approximately 0 m above sea level - Google maps). The ectomycorrhizal family Salicaceae (genus Populus) was present.

    The surrounding habitat was described as coastal dune with a substrate of sandy soil, corresponding to the IUCN habitat We map from the collector's description of the habitat to the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN)'s definition using a standardised set of rules. Please see this page for a full list of IUCN habitats. 13.3: Coastal Sand Dunes.

    According to the GPS data the collection was in the European Atlantic mixed forests WWF ecoregion The World Wildlife Fund (WWF) have divided the world into 867 terrestrial ecoregions. The ecoregion here is estimated by mapping from the GPS coordinates of the collection using data made available by Dinerstein et al (2017). Use this webtool to explore the ecoregions visually or see a full list of current ecoregions on Wikipedia. (biome: Temperate Broadleaf & Mixed Forests) and Koppen climate code Cfb (Temperate, no dry season, warm summer).

  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upMacroscopic description

    Cortina present: yes.

    Pileus: analysis not yet complete.

    Lamellae: attachment not recorded; maximum depth not recorded; number of complete lamellae 32; tears absent; white fimbriate edge present.

    Stipe: 30–35 x 2–3 {median} x not recorded {basal} mm; stipe Q not recorded; base cylindrical; floccosity fibrillose, pruinose at apex; rooting not recorded; mycelial chords not recorded.

    Context: texture firm; stipe interior hollow; stipe flesh discolouring from base yes; slenderness measure not recorded; smell raphanoid; taste bitter.

    Spore deposit colour: analysis not yet complete.

    Exsiccata: analysis not yet complete.

  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upMicroscopic description

    Spores: shape ellipsoid; colour through microscope yellow brown; guttulate yes; papillate no; Spore Code: O1; O2; P0; D0; D1.

    Basidia: analysis not yet complete.

    Cheilocystidia: main shape cylindrical, lageniform, ventricose; special features median thickening, septa; Cheilocystidia Ratios: A/M = 1.01; A/B = 0.54; B/M = 1.91.

    Pleurocystidia: no.

    Ixocutis: analysis not yet complete.

    Caulocystidia: analysis not yet complete.

    Spore(min) 5%-95% (max)meanmedianS.D.
    Length (µm)(8.6) 9.2–11.5 (13.5)10.310.30.820
    Width (µm)(5.3) 5.6–6.5 (7.4)6.06.00.330
    Q(1.47) 1.59–1.88 (1.92)1.721.720.09

    Cheilocystidium (µm)(min) 5%-95% (max)meanmedianS.D.
    Length(26) 28–48 (49)38376.1
    Apex Width(3.8) 4.2–5.9 (6.6)5.15.10.550
    Median Width(3.8) 4.1–5.8 (6.5)4.84.60.63
    Basal Width(6.0) 6.6–10.8 (11.2)9.29.41.5
  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upTemperature calculation
    Max tempMin tempPrecipitation
    Annualised average (2005)14.31 °C8.38 °C49.45 mm
    Collection month (4/2005)13.79 °C6.74 °C40.89 mm
    Max month (2005)20.93 °C14.61 °C78.53 mm

Compare this collection to its species

This section compares data for this collection against its true species and also against the most likely species as determined by our identifier. More often than not these will be the same species, but where this is not the case, the data may be used to help explain why the identifier got it wrong.

Image gallery

Detailed statistics

Spore measurementsMy valueSpecies mean valuePosition
Count 68.0 56.22 20th–23rd/111
Average length 10.3 10.95 91st–99th/117
Average width 6.0 6.41 103rd–117th/117
Standard deviation of length 0.82 0.72 26th–27th/107
Standard deviation of width 0.33 0.38 68th–73rd/107
Median length 10.3 10.96 85th–91st/107
Median width 6.0 6.42 88th–100th/107
Minimum length 8.6 9.35 98th–100th/113
Minimum width 5.3 5.60 92nd–95th/113
Low length 9.2 9.84 95th–104th/113
Low width 5.6 5.85 77th–92nd/113
High length 11.5 12.01 83rd–86th/113
High width 6.5 7.02 102nd–112nd/113
Max length 13.5 12.70 19th–23rd/113
Max width 7.4 7.36 45th–57th/113
Spore featureValueCommonalities
Ornamentation O1; O2 98% of collections; 100% of collections
Perispore loosening P0 100% of collections
Dextrinoidity D0; D1 83% of collections; 99% of collections