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Taxonomy

Collection 17324 (herbarium acc. no. DUKE 0350865, DUKE PMI109) is Hebeloma cavipes.

Description

  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upCollecting details

    Collection 17324 was collected by R. Vilgalys, B. Looney, J. Chen, L. Henderson on 1st November 2015 in Skykomish River Park, Monroe, Snohomish Co., Washington, UNITED STATES (approx. 47.8476°N, 121.9769°W, altitude approximately 15 m above sea level - Google maps). No ectomycorrhizal plants were recorded.

    The surrounding habitat was described as not recorded with a substrate of soil.

    According to the GPS data the collection was in the Puget lowland forests WWF ecoregion The World Wildlife Fund (WWF) have divided the world into 867 terrestrial ecoregions. The ecoregion here is estimated by mapping from the GPS coordinates of the collection using data made available by Dinerstein et al (2017). Use this webtool to explore the ecoregions visually or see a full list of current ecoregions on Wikipedia. (biome: Temperate Conifer Forests) and Koppen climate code Csb (Temperate, dry summer, warm summer).

  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upMacroscopic description

    Cortina present: no.

    Pileus: not recorded diameter; shape not recorded; margin characters not recorded; viscosity tacky when moist; spotting not recorded; hygrophanous not recorded; colour variation unicolor; with colour at centre yellowish brown; and colour at margin not recorded; with remains of universal veil not recorded.

    Lamellae: analysis not yet complete.

    Stipe: analysis not yet complete.

    Context: analysis not yet complete.

    Spore deposit colour: analysis not yet complete.

    Exsiccata: analysis not yet complete.

  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upMicroscopic description

    Spores: shape amygdaloid, fusoid; colour through microscope not recorded; guttulate not recorded; papillate weak; Spore Code: O2; O3; P1; P2; D2.

    Basidia: 26.4–27.0 x 7.0–7.2 μm; ave. Q = 3.8; basidia spore nature not recorded.

    Cheilocystidia: main shape clavate-lageniform or clavate-ventricose; special features median thickening, septa; Cheilocystidia Ratios: A/M = 1.57; A/B = 1.11; B/M = 1.50.

    Pleurocystidia: no.

    Ixocutis: analysis not yet complete.

    Caulocystidia: analysis not yet complete.

    Spore(min) 5%-95% (max)meanmedianS.D.
    Length (µm)(10.2) 10.5–11.4 (11.7)11.010.90.350
    Width (µm)5.5–6.1 (6.3)5.75.70.250
    Q(1.81) 1.82–2.001.921.940.07

    Cheilocystidium (µm)(min) 5%-95% (max)meanmedianS.D.
    Length(35) 36–53 (56)42407.98
    Apex Width(3.9) 4.2–5.55.05.10.640
    Median Width(2.7) 2.8–3.53.23.40.33
    Basal Width3.8–6.4 (6.9)4.74.41.26
  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upTemperature calculation
    Max tempMin tempPrecipitation
    Annualised average (2015)17.40 °C7.11 °C122.06 mm
    Collection month (11/2015)10.10 °C2.12 °C244.99 mm
    Max month (2015)27.19 °C13.28 °C344.93 mm

Compare this collection to its species

This section compares data for this collection against its true species and also against the most likely species as determined by our identifier. More often than not these will be the same species, but where this is not the case, the data may be used to help explain why the identifier got it wrong.

Image gallery

Detailed statistics

Spore measurementsMy valueSpecies mean valuePosition
Count 14.0 55.35 83rd–84th/89
Average length 11.0 11.82 96th–109th/109
Average width 5.7 6.07 97th–99th/109
Standard deviation of length 0.35 0.72 87th/88
Standard deviation of width 0.25 0.32 71st–75th/88
Median length 10.9 11.85 84th–88th/88
Median width 5.7 6.09 81st–82nd/89
Minimum length 10.2 10.30 61st–64th/108
Minimum width 5.5 5.40 35th–50th/107
Low length 10.5 10.83 70th–77th/108
Low width 5.5 5.64 63rd–80th/107
High length 11.4 12.87 107th–108th/108
High width 6.1 6.55 91st–96th/107
Max length 11.7 13.45 105th/108
Max width 6.3 6.80 93rd–95th/107
Spore featureValueCommonalities
Ornamentation O2; O3 13% of collections; 94% of collections
Perispore loosening P1; P2 73% of collections; 48% of collections
Dextrinoidity D2 78% of collections