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Taxonomy

Collection 13722 is Hebeloma cavipes.

Description

  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upCollecting details

    Collection 13722 was collected by H.J. Beker, C.A. Hobart on 13th November 2010 in Daneshill Energy Forest near Suttin Cum Lound SK6785, Nottinghamshire, ENGLAND (53.3653°N, 0.9831°W, altitude approximately 5 m above sea level - Google maps). The ectomycorrhizal family Myrtaceae (genus Eucalyptus) was present.

    The surrounding habitat was described as woodland plantation with a substrate of grassy, mossy, sandy soil, corresponding to the IUCN habitat We map from the collector's description of the habitat to the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN)'s definition using a standardised set of rules. Please see this page for a full list of IUCN habitats. 1.4: Forest – Temperate.

    According to the GPS data the collection was in the Celtic broadleaf forests WWF ecoregion The World Wildlife Fund (WWF) have divided the world into 867 terrestrial ecoregions. The ecoregion here is estimated by mapping from the GPS coordinates of the collection using data made available by Dinerstein et al (2017). Use this webtool to explore the ecoregions visually or see a full list of current ecoregions on Wikipedia. (biome: Temperate Broadleaf & Mixed Forests) and Koppen climate code Cfb (Temperate, no dry season, warm summer).

  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upMacroscopic description

    Cortina present: no.

    Pileus: up to 40 mm diameter; shape umbonate broadly; margin characters not recorded; viscosity tacky when moist; spotting yes; hygrophanous not recorded; colour variation unicolor; with colour at centre pale cream; and colour at margin not recorded; with remains of universal veil no.

    Lamellae: attachment emarginate; maximum depth up to 5 mm; number of complete lamellae 56; tears absent; white fimbriate edge not recorded.

    Stipe: 33 x 9 {median} x 9 {basal} mm; stipe Q 3.7; base cylindrical; floccosity floccose; rooting no; mycelial chords no.

    Context: texture firm; stipe interior stuffed; stipe flesh discolouring from base yes; slenderness measure 3.0; smell none; taste not recorded.

    Spore deposit colour: umber.

    Exsiccata: analysis not yet complete.

  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upMicroscopic description

    Spores: shape amygdaloid, limoniform; colour through microscope yellow; guttulate no; papillate yes; Spore Code: O2; O3; P1; D2; D3.

    Basidia: 28.4–29.6 x 6.9–8.9 μm; ave. Q = 3.7; basidia spore nature not recorded.

    Cheilocystidia: main shape clavate-stipitate, clavate-lageniform or clavate-ventricose; special features clamped septa, geniculate, median thickening, septa; Cheilocystidia Ratios: A/M = 2.07; A/B = 1.34; B/M = 1.56.

    Pleurocystidia: no.

    Ixocutis: analysis not yet complete.

    Caulocystidia: analysis not yet complete.

    Spore(min) 5%-95% (max)meanmedianS.D.
    Length (µm)(9.6) 10.4–12.6 (13.0)11.411.50.720
    Width (µm)(5.2) 5.4–6.1 (6.4)5.85.80.230
    Q(1.71) 1.79–2.17 (2.23)1.991.990.13

    Cheilocystidium (µm)(min) 5%-95% (max)meanmedianS.D.
    Length(35) 41–89565514.46
    Apex Width(3.6) 5.0–9.4 (10.3)6.96.91.360
    Median Width2.8–4.2 (4.4)3.53.40.41
    Basal Width(4.6) 4.7–6.1 (7.6)5.45.30.66
  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upTemperature calculation
    Max tempMin tempPrecipitation
    Annualised average (2010)12.63 °C4.94 °C45.14 mm
    Collection month (11/2010)7.73 °C2.42 °C45.31 mm
    Max month (2010)21.63 °C13.08 °C77.08 mm

Compare this collection to its species

This section compares data for this collection against its true species and also against the most likely species as determined by our identifier. More often than not these will be the same species, but where this is not the case, the data may be used to help explain why the identifier got it wrong.

Image gallery

Detailed statistics

Spore measurementsMy valueSpecies mean valuePosition
Count 56.0 55.35 36th–41st/89
Average length 11.4 11.82 72nd–78th/109
Average width 5.8 6.07 89th–94th/109
Standard deviation of length 0.72 0.72 45th/88
Standard deviation of width 0.23 0.32 76th–78th/88
Median length 11.5 11.85 55th–61st/88
Median width 5.8 6.09 71st–80th/89
Minimum length 9.6 10.30 90th–94th/108
Minimum width 5.2 5.40 71st–83rd/107
Low length 10.4 10.83 80th–83rd/108
Low width 5.4 5.64 82nd–91st/107
High length 12.6 12.87 59th–63rd/108
High width 6.1 6.55 91st–96th/107
Max length 13.0 13.45 61st–71st/108
Max width 6.4 6.80 87th–92nd/107
Spore featureValueCommonalities
Ornamentation O2; O3 13% of collections; 94% of collections
Perispore loosening P1 73% of collections
Dextrinoidity D2; D3 78% of collections; 40% of collections