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Taxonomy

Collection 1000069 (herbarium acc. no. IB19810313) is Hebeloma eburneum. It is the holotype of heterotypic synonym Hebeloma albocolossum M.M. Moser (1986) ["1985"].

Description

  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upCollecting details

    Collection 1000069 was collected by M. Moser on 25th August 1981 in North shore of Tornetrask, Norbotten, SWEDEN (approx. 66.943°N, 19.81°E, altitude approximately 420 m above sea level - Google maps). The ectomycorrhizal family Betulaceae (genus Betula) was present.

    The surrounding habitat was described as boreal shrubland, corresponding to the IUCN habitat We map from the collector's description of the habitat to the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN)'s definition using a standardised set of rules. Please see this page for a full list of IUCN habitats. 3.3: Shrubland – Boreal.

    According to the GPS data the collection was in the Scandinavian and Russian taiga WWF ecoregion The World Wildlife Fund (WWF) have divided the world into 867 terrestrial ecoregions. The ecoregion here is estimated by mapping from the GPS coordinates of the collection using data made available by Dinerstein et al (2017). Use this webtool to explore the ecoregions visually or see a full list of current ecoregions on Wikipedia. (biome: Boreal Forests/Taiga) and Koppen climate code Dfc (Cold, no dry season, cold summer).

  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upMacroscopic description

    Cortina present: no.

    Pileus: 87–133 mm diameter; shape convex, umbonate broadly; margin characters not recorded; viscosity tacky when moist; spotting not recorded; hygrophanous no; colour variation unicolor; with colour at centre not recorded; and colour at margin not recorded; with remains of universal veil no.

    Lamellae: attachment not recorded; maximum depth up to 9 mm; number of complete lamellae 96; tears visible with naked eye; white fimbriate edge present.

    Stipe: 94–106 x 20–36 {median} x 21–33 {basal} mm; stipe Q 2.9–4.5; base cylindrical, tapering; floccosity not recorded; rooting no; mycelial chords no.

    Context: texture firm; stipe interior stuffed; stipe flesh discolouring from base yes; slenderness measure 3.6; smell none; taste mild.

    Spore deposit colour: analysis not yet complete.

    Exsiccata: normal.

  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upMicroscopic description

    Spores: shape amygdaloid; colour through microscope yellow brown; guttulate no; papillate no; Spore Code: O2; O3; P0; P1; D1.

    Basidia: 24.7–28.6 x 8.0–11.7 μm; ave. Q = 2.9; basidia spore nature not recorded.

    Cheilocystidia: main shape capitate, capitate-stipitate, clavate-stipitate; special features none; Cheilocystidia Ratios: A/M = 2.43; A/B = 2.29; B/M = 1.09.

    Pleurocystidia: no.

    Ixocutis: analysis not yet complete.

    Caulocystidia: analysis not yet complete.

    Spore(min) 5%-95% (max)meanmedianS.D.
    Length (µm)(10.3) 10.7–13.0 (13.8)11.811.70.720
    Width (µm)(5.8) 6.0–6.7 (6.9)6.46.40.230
    Q(1.59) 1.72–2.06 (2.17)1.851.840.11

    Cheilocystidium (µm)(min) 5%-95% (max)meanmedianS.D.
    Length(34) 36–57 (59)45446.96
    Apex Width(5.7) 7.2–11.3 (12.4)9.29.21.300
    Median Width(2.9) 3.2–4.7 (4.9)4.14.20.53
    Basal Width(3.1) 3.2–5.3 (5.6)4.44.30.64
  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upTemperature calculation
    Max tempMin tempPrecipitation
    Annualised average (1981)1.99 °C-7.06 °C55.49 mm
    Collection month (8/1981)14.27 °C6.42 °C81.02 mm
    Max month (1981)16.80 °C8.59 °C178.64 mm

Compare this collection to its species

This section compares data for this collection against its true species and also against the most likely species as determined by our identifier. More often than not these will be the same species, but where this is not the case, the data may be used to help explain why the identifier got it wrong.

Image gallery

Detailed statistics

Spore measurementsMy valueSpecies mean valuePosition
Count 60.0 51.46 21st–22nd/90
Average length 11.8 11.78 41st–49th/92
Average width 6.4 6.54 57th–65th/92
Standard deviation of length 0.72 0.74 52nd–55th/90
Standard deviation of width 0.23 0.37 85th–86th/90
Median length 11.7 11.80 46th–55th/90
Median width 6.4 6.54 54th–64th/90
Minimum length 10.3 10.23 33rd–41st/92
Minimum width 5.8 5.78 34th–44th/92
Low length 10.7 10.67 40th–50th/92
Low width 6.0 5.99 35th–46th/92
High length 13.0 12.89 41st–45th/92
High width 6.7 7.12 77th–79th/92
Max length 13.8 13.47 34th–39th/92
Max width 6.9 7.43 74th–80th/92
Spore featureValueCommonalities
Ornamentation O2; O3 39% of collections; 88% of collections
Perispore loosening P0; P1 31% of collections; 93% of collections
Dextrinoidity D1 81% of collections