Published: Traite des Champignons, ouvrage dans lequel, on trouve apres l`Histoire analytique & chronologique des Decouvertes & des Travaux sur ces Plantes 2: 0 (1793)
Taxonomic status: Homotypic synonym of H. sinapizans
Notes: Nom. inval. (Art. 23.6(b) - Melbourne), assuming the proposal (Parra et al. 2015), to supress the index is accepted. The text of Paulet’s Traité des Champignons appeared in two volumes dated 1793, while the plates of the Iconographia des Champignons were issued separately in fascicles between 1808 and 1835; precise dates for the plates have not been determined, and an unknown number came out after Paulet’s death in 1826. There is uncertainty as to whether the text volumes appeared before 1808, despite the dates they bear. It has been argued that all “names” appearing in the unpaginated index to the Traité, including Fungus sinapiolens, are not validly published under Art. 23.6 as the Linnean binomial system was not consistently followed; for example, the next but one entry after ‘sinapiolens’ is for “F. ex rutilo nigrescens”. However, that requirement for consistency was deleted from the Code at the Tokyo Congress in 1993, and was missing from Art. 23.6 (c) in subsequent editions of the Code, until its reinstatement in the Shenzhen Code. In order to settle the issue as the matter also threatens the names of several common species in other genera, a proposal to suppress the index under Art. 34.1 has been made (Parra et al. 2015).
Basionym: Hypophyllum sinapizans Paulet (1793) [“1793–1808”].
Types: Paulet, Traité des champignons 2: 0 (1793) pl. 82, figs. 1-3, lectotype (icon) designated by Beker et al., Hebeloma (Fr.) P. Kumm.: (2016) page 17 (MBT202923)
FRANCE: Pas de Calais, Foret Domaniale de Boulogne Parcel 98 (50.6836°N, 1.7218°E, alt. approx. 70 m a.s.l.) on calcareous soil and litter in deciduous woodland pathside under Carpinus sp., Corylus sp. and Quercus sp., 10 Sep. 2010, H.J. Beker (Epitype. herbarium acc. no. BR 5020184118648, HJB13530). Epitype designated by Beker et al., Hebeloma (Fr.) P. Kumm.: (2016) page 17 (MBT202924).
The lectotype is an icon from France, sine loc. from Paulet, Icon. Champ. 1: pl. 82, figs 1-3 presumed 1808 [“1808-1835“].
Homotypic synonym of: Hebeloma sinapizans (Paulet) Gillet (1876)
Commentary: See Hebeloma sinapizans (Paulet) Gillet.
All current species: aanenii | adherens | aestivale | albidulum | alboerumpens | albomarginatum | album | alpinicola | alpinum | ambustiterranum | aminophilum | ammophilum | angelesiense | angustilamellatum | anthracophilum | arcticum | asperosporum | aurantioumbrinum | australe | avellaneum | bellotianum | birrus | bulbiferum | catalaunicum | caulocystidiosum | cavipes | celatum | cinnamomeum | circinans | cistophilum | citrisporum | cohaerens | colvinii | crustuliniforme | cylindrosporum | danicum | discomorbidum | duracinoides | eburneum | echinosporum | erebium | erumpens | excedens | flavidifolium | fuscatum | fusisporum | geminatum | grandisporum | griseopruinatum | harperi | helodes | hiemale | ifeleletorum | immutabile | incarnatulum | indicum | ingratum | ischnostylum | islandicum | kelloggense | lactariolens | laetitiae | laterinum | leucosarx | limbatum | lindae | louiseae | luchuense | luteicystidiatum | lutense | mackinawense | magnicystidiatum | marginatulum | matritense | mediorufum | melleum | mesophaeum | minus | monticola | nanum | nauseosum | naviculosporum | neurophyllum | nigellum | nitidum | nothofagetorum | odoratissimum | olympianum | pallidolabiatum | paludicola | parcivelum | parvicystidiatum | parvisporum | pascuense | perexiguum | plesiocistum | populinum | porphyrosporum | praeolidum | psammophilum | pseudoamarescens | pseudofragilipes | pubescens | pumilum | pungens | pusillum | quercetorum | radicans | radicosoides | radicosum | rostratum | sacchariolens | sagarae | salicicola | sarcophyllum | serratum | sinapizans | sordescens | sordidulum | spetsbergense | sporadicum | subaustrale | subconcolor | subfastibile | subtortum | syrjense | theobrominum | vaccinum | velatum | velutipes | vesterholtii | victoriense | vinosophyllum | viscidissimum | youngii
All related names: aberrans | aeruginosum | affine | agglutinatum | aggregatum | alabamense | alachuanum | albiceps | albidocortinatum | albidocortinatus | albipes | albocolossum | albocrenulatum | albocrenulatus | alvarense | amarellum | angustifolium | angustifolius | angustilamellata | angustispermum | angustisporium | apolectum | apolectus | appendiculatum | aprile | arenicolor | arenosum | argentinum | ascophorus | asperulatum | atrifulvifolium | atrobrunneum | atrosanguineum | augusti | aurantiellum | austroamericanum | bakeri | barrowsii | bellotianus | bicoloratum | bingolense | birra | boulderense | broadwayi | bruchetii | brunneifolium | brunneodiscum | brunneomaculatum | bryogenes | bubalinum | bulbaceum | bulbosum | busporus | caespitosum | californicum | calvinii | calyptrosporum | canariense | candidipes | capniocephalum | capniocephalus | catervarium | catervarius | cerussatum | ceskae | chapmaniae | chlorophyllum | cinchonense | cinereostipes | cinereum | claviceps | clavuligera | clavuligerum | clavulipes | clavus | coarctatum | coarctatus | collariatum | colossus | commune | communis | coniferarum | coprophilum | corrugatum | cortinarioides | crassicystidiatum | crassipes | crassum | crassus | cremeopallidum | cremeum | crustuliniformis | cubense | dasypus | decoratus | deflectens | denigricans | diffracta | diffractum | diffractus | discomorbida | discomorbidus | dissiliens | domardiana | domardianum | dryophilum | dunense | earlei | edule | edulis | edurum | elata | elatellum | elatellus | elatum | elatus | ellipsoideosporium | erebia | erysibodes | evensoniae | exalbidum | exalbidus | exiguifolium | fagicola | fallax | farinaceum | fastibile | fastibilis | favrei | felipponei | felleum | fimbriatus | fimicola | firma | firmum | firmus | flaccidum | flammuloides | flavescens | flavidifolia | flavum | flexuosipes | floridanum | foedatum | fragilior | fragilipes | fragilius | fragrans | fragrantissimum | frenchii | funariophilum | fuscodiscum | fuscodiscus | fuscostipes | fusiformiradicatum | fusiformiradicatus | fusipes | gigaspermum | gigaspora | gigasporum | gigasporus | glabrescens | glutinosa | glutinosum | glutinosus | gomezii | gracile | gregariiforme | gregarium | griseocanescens | griseocanum | griseoscabrosum | griseoscabrosus | griseovelatum | griseum | griseus | groegeri | helvolescens | hemisphaericum | herrmanniae | hesleri | hetieri | holophaea | hormanii | hortense | horticola | hudsoniatum | huijsmaniana | humile | humosum | hydrocybeoides | hygrophilum | idahoense | igneum | ignobile | ignobilis | illicitum | illicitus | imbecillis | incognitum | indecisum | indica | infidum | infidus | insigne | ischnostylus | juneauense | kalmicola | kammala | kanouseae | kauffmanii | kemptoniae | khogianum | kirtonii | kuehneri | lacteocoffeatum | laevatum | laevatus | lamelliconfertum | latericolor | laterinus | lateritium | latifolium | latisporum | laursenii | levisporum | levyanum | lignicolum | limacinum | lindrothii | litoreum | littenii | longicauda | longicaudum | longicaudus | longisporum | lubriciceps | lucidum | lugens | lundqvistii | luteobrunneum | lutescentipes | luteum | macrosporum | maderaspatana | magnimamma | majale | malenconii | mammillatum | mammosum | maritinum | medianum | medianus | mediterranea | mediterraneum | megacarpum | mentiens | mesophaea | mesophaeus | micropyramis | microspora | microsporum | milleri | miserum | mitrata | mitratum | mitratus | montanum | montanus | moseri | mussiva | mussivum | mussivus | mutatum | mutatus | naucorioides | naufragum | naufragus | nauseosus | neerlandica | nigricans | nigromaculatum | nudipes | oblongisporum | obscurum | occidentale | ochraceum | ochroalbidum | octavii | oculatum | odini | odoratissimus | odoratum | olidum | olidus | ollaliense | oregonense | oreophilum | ossa | pallescens | pallida | pallidifolium | pallidoargillaceum | pallidoluctuosum | pallidomarginatum | pallidomarginatus | pallidum | palustre | pamphiliense | parvifructum | parvifructus | patriciae | peckii | perangustisporium | perfarinaceum | perigoense | permollis | perpallidum | perplexum | petiginosum | petiginosus | petrakii | piceicola | pinetorum | pitkinense | platense | polare | politum | porcatosporum | praecaespitosum | praecox | praefarinaceum | praefelleum | praefinitum | praefinitus | praelatifolium | praeviscidum | proletaria | proximum | psammicola | psamminum | psamminus | pseudofastibile | pseudomesophaeum | pseudopunctatum | pseudostrophosum | pudica | pumiloides | punctata | punctatiforme | punctatum | punctatus | pyrophilum | pyrrholepidum | pyrrholepis | queletii | radicatum | radicatus | radicosa | radicosus | remyi | repandum | repandus | riparium | rivulosum | robustum | ruber | rubrofuscum | rubrum | rufosporum | salmonense | sambucinum | sambucinus | sanjuanense | sarcophyllus | scabella | scabellum | senatum | senescens | sericipes | siegelii | siennaecolor | simile | sinapiolens | sinuosa | sinuosum | sinuosus | smithii | sociale | solheimii | sordidulus | sordidum | splendens | spoliatum | spoliatus | squamulosum | stanleyense | stellatosporum | stellatosporus | stenocystis | sterile | sterilis | sterlingii | strophosum | strophosus | suaveolens | subannulatum | subargillaceum | subboreale | subcaespitosum | subcapitatum | subcollariatum | subcollariatus | subfastigiatum | subhepaticum | subincarnatum | sublamellatum | submelinoides | subochracea | subochraceum | subochraceus | subplatense | subrimosum | subrubescens | subsacchariolens | subsaponaceum | subsaponaceus | subscambum | subscambus | substrophosum | subtestaceum | subtestaceus | subumbrinum | subvatricosoides | subvictoriense | subviolaceum | subzonatum | subzonatus | sulcatum | sulcatus | syrjensis | sztoczekii | tenuifolium | termitaria | testacea | testaceum | testaceus | texanum | thomasianum | thomasianus | tomentosum | tomoeae | tortuosum | tortuosus | tottenii | trachysporum | trinidadense | truncatum | truncatus | tumidulum | tumidulus | umbellatum | urbanicola | utahense | vatricosa | vatricosoides | vatricosum | vatricosus | vejlense | velenovskyi | venifer | veniferum | vernale | verrucispora | verruculosum | versipelle | versipellis | victoriae | vinaceogriseum | vinaceoumbrinum | violascens | virgatum | viscidissima | viscidissimus | weberi | wells-kemptoniae | wellsiae | westraliense | xerophilum | zsigmondyi