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Taxonomy

Collection 13732 is Hebeloma mesophaeum.

Description

  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upCollecting details

    Collection 13732 was collected by H.J. Beker, C.A. Hobart on 13th November 2010 in Daneshill Energy Forest near Suttin Cum Lound SK6785, Nottinghamshire, ENGLAND (53.3653°N, 0.9837°W, altitude approximately 15 m above sea level - Google maps). The ectomycorrhizal family Myrtaceae (genus Eucalyptus) was present.

    The surrounding habitat was described as woodland plantation with a substrate of grassy, mossy, sandy soil, corresponding to the IUCN habitat We map from the collector's description of the habitat to the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN)'s definition using a standardised set of rules. Please see this page for a full list of IUCN habitats. 1.4: Forest – Temperate.

    According to the GPS data the collection was in the Celtic broadleaf forests WWF ecoregion The World Wildlife Fund (WWF) have divided the world into 867 terrestrial ecoregions. The ecoregion here is estimated by mapping from the GPS coordinates of the collection using data made available by Dinerstein et al (2017). Use this webtool to explore the ecoregions visually or see a full list of current ecoregions on Wikipedia. (biome: Temperate Broadleaf & Mixed Forests) and Koppen climate code Cfb (Temperate, no dry season, warm summer).

  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upMacroscopic description

    Cortina present: yes.

    Pileus: 20–25 mm diameter; shape umbonate; margin characters eroded, smooth; viscosity tacky when moist; spotting yes; hygrophanous no; colour variation two-colour; with colour at centre umber, dark brick; and colour at margin honey; with remains of universal veil yes.

    Lamellae: attachment emarginate; maximum depth up to 4 mm; number of complete lamellae 38; tears absent; white fimbriate edge present.

    Stipe: 37–65 x 4 {median} x 4 {basal} mm; stipe Q 9.3–14.4; base cylindrical; floccosity fibrillose; rooting no; mycelial chords no.

    Context: texture firm; stipe interior stuffed; stipe flesh discolouring from base very strongly; slenderness measure 25.3; smell not recorded; taste not recorded.

    Spore deposit colour: yellowish brown.

    Exsiccata: analysis not yet complete.

  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upMicroscopic description

    Spores: shape ellipsoid; colour through microscope not recorded; guttulate not recorded; papillate no; Spore Code: O1; O2; P0; D0.

    Basidia: 24.1–25.0 x 5.9–7.2 μm; ave. Q = 3.8; basidia spore nature not recorded.

    Cheilocystidia: main shape lageniform, ventricose; special features septa, thick content in neck; Cheilocystidia Ratios: A/M = 1.05; A/B = 0.74; B/M = 1.51.

    Pleurocystidia: no.

    Ixocutis: analysis not yet complete.

    Caulocystidia: analysis not yet complete.

    Spore(min) 5%-95% (max)meanmedianS.D.
    Length (µm)(7.5) 7.7–10.0 (10.5)8.78.50.760
    Width (µm)(4.3) 4.7–5.6 (6.2)5.05.00.310
    Q(1.47) 1.57–1.90 (1.99)1.731.720.1

    Cheilocystidium (µm)(min) 5%-95% (max)meanmedianS.D.
    Length(34) 36–5044435.08
    Apex Width(4.1) 4.4–6.7 (7.3)5.45.30.650
    Median Width(4.4) 4.6–5.6 (6.2)5.25.20.4
    Basal Width(5.0) 5.8–11.2 (11.9)7.87.11.88
  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upTemperature calculation
    Max tempMin tempPrecipitation
    Annualised average (2010)12.63 °C4.94 °C45.13 mm
    Collection month (11/2010)7.73 °C2.42 °C45.29 mm
    Max month (2010)21.63 °C13.08 °C77.04 mm

Compare this collection to its species

This section compares data for this collection against its true species and also against the most likely species as determined by our identifier. More often than not these will be the same species, but where this is not the case, the data may be used to help explain why the identifier got it wrong.

Image gallery

Detailed statistics

Spore measurementsMy valueSpecies mean valuePosition
Count 92.0 65.23 20th–21st/115
Average length 8.7 9.24 92nd–99th/118
Average width 5.0 5.58 109th–113rd/118
Standard deviation of length 0.76 0.61 15th–16th/110
Standard deviation of width 0.31 0.32 53rd–56th/110
Median length 8.5 9.25 96th–98th/110
Median width 5.0 5.60 102nd–106th/110
Minimum length 7.5 7.89 82nd–86th/112
Minimum width 4.3 4.89 105th–107th/112
Low length 7.7 8.33 92nd–98th/112
Low width 4.7 5.13 94th–101st/112
High length 10.0 10.20 72nd–74th/112
High width 5.6 6.11 102nd–103rd/112
Max length 10.5 10.67 71st–75th/112
Max width 6.2 6.38 74th–81st/112
Spore featureValueCommonalities
Ornamentation O1; O2 99% of collections; 13% of collections
Perispore loosening P0 99% of collections
Dextrinoidity D0 87% of collections