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Taxonomy

Collection 1000074 (herbarium acc. no. IB19800904) is Hebeloma subtortum. It is the holotype of heterotypic synonym Hebeloma pyrophilum G. Moreno & M.M. Moser (1984) ["1983"].

Description

  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upCollecting details

    Collection 1000074 was collected by G. Moreno, det: G. Moreno, M. Moser on 31st October 1980 in Plato de la Quesera, Segovia, SPAIN (approx. 41.16°N, 3.52°W, altitude approximately 1825 m above sea level - Google maps). The ectomycorrhizal family Fagaceae (genus Fagus) was present.

    The surrounding habitat was described as Mediterranean woodland with a substrate of burnt wood, corresponding to the IUCN habitat We map from the collector's description of the habitat to the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN)'s definition using a standardised set of rules. Please see this page for a full list of IUCN habitats. 1.4: Forest – Temperate.

    According to the GPS data the collection was in the Iberian conifer forests WWF ecoregion The World Wildlife Fund (WWF) have divided the world into 867 terrestrial ecoregions. The ecoregion here is estimated by mapping from the GPS coordinates of the collection using data made available by Dinerstein et al (2017). Use this webtool to explore the ecoregions visually or see a full list of current ecoregions on Wikipedia. (biome: Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands & Scrub) and Koppen climate code Dsb (Cold, dry summer, warm summer).

  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upMacroscopic description

    Cortina present: yes.

    Pileus: analysis not yet complete.

    Lamellae: attachment not recorded; maximum depth up to 3 mm; number of complete lamellae not recorded; tears not recorded; white fimbriate edge not recorded.

    Stipe: analysis not yet complete.

    Context: analysis not yet complete.

    Spore deposit colour: analysis not yet complete.

    Exsiccata: analysis not yet complete.

  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upMicroscopic description

    Spores: shape ellipsoid, ovoid; colour through microscope not recorded; guttulate not recorded; papillate no; Spore Code: O1; P0; D0.

    Basidia: analysis not yet complete.

    Cheilocystidia: main shape lageniform, ventricose; special features basal thickening; Cheilocystidia Ratios: A/M = 1.08; A/B = 0.69; B/M = 1.61.

    Pleurocystidia: no.

    Ixocutis: analysis not yet complete.

    Caulocystidia: analysis not yet complete.

    Spore(min) 5%-95% (max)meanmedianS.D.
    Length (µm)(7.4) 7.9–10.5 (11.3)9.18.90.780
    Width (µm)(4.2) 4.7–6.2 (6.5)5.55.60.480
    Q(1.44) 1.49–1.81 (1.90)1.651.650.1

    Cheilocystidium (µm)(min) 5%-95% (max)meanmedianS.D.
    Length(27) 29–55 (59)43438.54
    Apex Width(4.2) 4.7–6.7 (7.6)5.65.50.650
    Median Width(3.6) 3.9–6.2 (6.9)5.15.10.83
    Basal Width(5.1) 6.4–10.1 (12.4)8.07.81.51
  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upTemperature calculation
    Max tempMin tempPrecipitation
    Annualised average (1980)12.79 °C2.01 °C56.62 mm
    Collection month (10/1980)13.27 °C3.32 °C73.99 mm
    Max month (1980)24.64 °C10.48 °C126.91 mm

Compare this collection to its species

This section compares data for this collection against its true species and also against the most likely species as determined by our identifier. More often than not these will be the same species, but where this is not the case, the data may be used to help explain why the identifier got it wrong.

Image gallery

Detailed statistics

Spore measurementsMy valueSpecies mean valuePosition
Count 62.0 45.19 8th/37
Average length 9.1 9.16 22nd–23rd/37
Average width 5.5 5.59 22nd–26th/37
Standard deviation of length 0.78 0.60 4th/35
Standard deviation of width 0.48 0.32 2nd–3rd/35
Median length 8.9 9.15 25th/35
Median width 5.6 5.61 18th–21st/35
Minimum length 7.4 7.83 26th–29th/35
Minimum width 4.2 4.92 35th/35
Low length 7.9 8.23 26th–27th/35
Low width 4.7 5.13 30th–33rd/35
High length 10.5 10.06 8th–12th/35
High width 6.2 6.08 14th–18th/35
Max length 11.3 10.58 7th–10th/35
Max width 6.5 6.29 13th/35
Spore featureValueCommonalities
Ornamentation O1 100% of collections
Perispore loosening P0 100% of collections
Dextrinoidity D0 89% of collections