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Taxonomy

Collection 14293 is Hebeloma paludicola.

Description

  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upCollecting details

    Collection 14293 was collected by L. Ballester (13110202) on 2nd November 2013 in Moncayo, Zaragoza, SPAIN (41.8144°N, 1.8233°E, altitude approximately 460 m above sea level - Google maps). The ectomycorrhizal families Betulaceae (genus Betula) and Salicaceae (genus Salix) were present.

    The surrounding habitat was described as not recorded.

    According to the GPS data the collection was in the Iberian sclerophyllous and semi-deciduous forests WWF ecoregion The World Wildlife Fund (WWF) have divided the world into 867 terrestrial ecoregions. The ecoregion here is estimated by mapping from the GPS coordinates of the collection using data made available by Dinerstein et al (2017). Use this webtool to explore the ecoregions visually or see a full list of current ecoregions on Wikipedia. (biome: Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands & Scrub) and Koppen climate code Cfa (Temperate, no dry season, hot summer).

  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upMacroscopic description

    Cortina present: yes.

    Pileus: 20–30 mm diameter; shape convex, umbonate; margin characters not recorded; viscosity tacky when moist; spotting no; hygrophanous no; colour variation not recorded; with colour at centre not recorded; and colour at margin not recorded; with remains of universal veil no.

    Lamellae: attachment emarginate; maximum depth not recorded; number of complete lamellae 24; tears absent; white fimbriate edge weak.

    Stipe: 40–45 x 3–4 {median} x 3–4 {basal} mm; stipe Q 11.3–13.3; base cylindrical; floccosity pruinose; rooting no; mycelial chords no.

    Context: texture firm; stipe interior stuffed; stipe flesh discolouring from base yes; slenderness measure 21.8; smell raphanoid; taste raphanoid.

    Spore deposit colour: analysis not yet complete.

    Exsiccata: analysis not yet complete.

  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upMicroscopic description

    Spores: shape amygdaloid, limoniform; colour through microscope not recorded; guttulate not recorded; papillate yes; Spore Code: O2; P0; D3.

    Basidia: 25.6–30.5 x 7.9–8.6 μm; ave. Q = 3.4; basidia spore nature not recorded.

    Cheilocystidia: main shape lageniform, ventricose; special features septa; Cheilocystidia Ratios: A/M = 1.22; A/B = 0.56; B/M = 2.28.

    Pleurocystidia: no.

    Ixocutis: epicutis thickness (measured from exsiccata) 100 μm; ixocutis maximum hyphae width 6 μm; ixocutis hyphae encrustation yes; shape of trama elements beneath subcutis ellipsoid, thickly sausage-shaped up to 18 μm wide.

    Caulocystidia: caulocystidia maximum length 90 μm.

    Spore(min) 5%-95% (max)meanmedianS.D.
    Length (µm)(10.5) 11.0–13.0 (13.2)12.012.20.730
    Width (µm)(6.4) 6.5–7.2 (7.3)6.86.70.280
    Q(1.62) 1.68–1.86 (1.87)1.771.760.07

    Cheilocystidium (µm)(min) 5%-95% (max)meanmedianS.D.
    Length60–6964634.73
    Apex Width4.2–5.4 (5.6)4.74.50.590
    Median Width(4.1) 4.2–4.74.44.50.29
    Basal Width(7.4) 7.7–12.2 (12.4)10.010.42.51
  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upTemperature calculation
    Max tempMin tempPrecipitation
    Annualised average (2013)18.12 °C10.22 °C55.58 mm
    Collection month (11/2013)12.50 °C6.24 °C104.85 mm
    Max month (2013)29.97 °C20.33 °C115.91 mm

Compare this collection to its species

This section compares data for this collection against its true species and also against the most likely species as determined by our identifier. More often than not these will be the same species, but where this is not the case, the data may be used to help explain why the identifier got it wrong.

Image gallery

Detailed statistics

Spore measurementsMy valueSpecies mean valuePosition
Count 13.0 42.28 21st/29
Average length 12.0 11.82 11th/29
Average width 6.8 6.66 8th–12th/29
Standard deviation of length 0.73 0.83 22nd/29
Standard deviation of width 0.28 0.37 22nd–23rd/29
Median length 12.2 11.87 8th–10th/29
Median width 6.7 6.67 12th–15th/29
Minimum length 10.5 10.08 7th/29
Minimum width 6.4 5.93 1st–5th/29
Low length 11.0 10.58 7th/29
Low width 6.5 6.10 1st–3rd/29
High length 13.0 13.00 12th–16th/29
High width 7.2 7.19 12th–16th/29
Max length 13.2 13.37 16th–18th/29
Max width 7.3 7.44 16th–18th/29
Spore featureValueCommonalities
Ornamentation O2 100% of collections
Perispore loosening P0 68% of collections
Dextrinoidity D3 82% of collections