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Taxonomy

Collection 13133 (held at herbarium LIP) is Hebeloma helodes.

Description

  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upCollecting details

    Collection 13133 was collected by P.-A. Moreau (PAM- 03082305) on 25th August 2003 in Peisey-Nancroix, Les lanches en aval de Bellecote, Savoie, FRANCE (approx. 45.5246°N, 6.7916°E, altitude approximately 1530 m above sea level - Google maps). The ectomycorrhizal family Betulaceae (genus Alnus) was present.

    The surrounding habitat was described as not recorded.

    According to the GPS data the collection was in the Alps conifer and mixed forests WWF ecoregion The World Wildlife Fund (WWF) have divided the world into 867 terrestrial ecoregions. The ecoregion here is estimated by mapping from the GPS coordinates of the collection using data made available by Dinerstein et al (2017). Use this webtool to explore the ecoregions visually or see a full list of current ecoregions on Wikipedia. (biome: Temperate Conifer Forests) and Koppen climate code Dfc (Cold, no dry season, cold summer).

  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upMacroscopic description

    Cortina present: no.

    Pileus: 15–30 mm diameter; shape not recorded; margin characters not recorded; viscosity tacky when moist; spotting not recorded; hygrophanous not recorded; colour variation not recorded; with colour at centre not recorded; and colour at margin not recorded; with remains of universal veil not recorded.

    Lamellae: attachment not recorded; maximum depth not recorded; number of complete lamellae 40; tears not recorded; white fimbriate edge very strong.

    Stipe: 50–80 x 3–5 {median} x 3–5 {basal} mm; stipe Q 16.0–16.7; base not recorded; floccosity not recorded; rooting not recorded; mycelial chords not recorded.

    Context: texture firm; stipe interior not recorded; stipe flesh discolouring from base not recorded; slenderness measure 49.1; smell not recorded; taste not recorded.

    Spore deposit colour: analysis not yet complete.

    Exsiccata: analysis not yet complete.

  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upMicroscopic description

    Spores: shape amygdaloid; colour through microscope not recorded; guttulate not recorded; papillate no; Spore Code: O2; O3; P1; D1.

    Basidia: 27.8 x 6.8 μm; ave. Q = 4.1; basidia spore nature not recorded.

    Cheilocystidia: main shape clavate-stipitate, clavate-lageniform or clavate-ventricose; special features apical thickening; Cheilocystidia Ratios: A/M = 2.29; A/B = 2.28; B/M = 1.03.

    Pleurocystidia: analysis not yet complete.

    Ixocutis: analysis not yet complete.

    Caulocystidia: analysis not yet complete.

    Spore(min) 5%-95% (max)meanmedianS.D.
    Length (µm)(9.4) 9.5–11.0 (11.1)10.210.00.580
    Width (µm)5.1–5.95.55.60.350
    Q1.68–1.97 (1.99)1.841.880.13

    Cheilocystidium (µm)(min) 5%-95% (max)meanmedianS.D.
    Length(30) 31–5142459.33
    Apex Width(6.6) 7.1–9.9 (10.0)8.48.40.990
    Median Width(3.3) 3.4–3.93.73.80.23
    Basal Width3.0–4.8 (5.0)3.83.90.76
  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upTemperature calculation
    Max tempMin tempPrecipitation
    Annualised average (2003)3.30 °C-3.70 °C92.89 mm
    Collection month (8/2003)15.19 °C6.94 °C86.48 mm
    Max month (2003)15.19 °C6.94 °C184.82 mm

Compare this collection to its species

This section compares data for this collection against its true species and also against the most likely species as determined by our identifier. More often than not these will be the same species, but where this is not the case, the data may be used to help explain why the identifier got it wrong.

Image gallery

Detailed statistics

Spore measurementsMy valueSpecies mean valuePosition
Count 6.0 60.06 35th/35
Average length 10.2 10.24 18th–21st/35
Average width 5.5 5.65 23rd–28th/35
Standard deviation of length 0.58 0.71 25th–26th/35
Standard deviation of width 0.35 0.34 13th–14th/35
Median length 10.0 10.23 25th–26th/35
Median width 5.6 5.66 17th–25th/35
Minimum length 9.4 8.64 2nd–4th/35
Minimum width 5.1 4.91 9th–14th/35
Low length 9.5 9.12 7th–11th/35
Low width 5.1 5.13 16th–22nd/35
High length 11.0 11.33 24th–26th/35
High width 5.9 6.17 25th–30th/35
Max length 11.1 12.07 30th/35
Max width 5.9 6.41 32nd/35
Spore featureValueCommonalities
Ornamentation O2; O3 52% of collections; 79% of collections
Perispore loosening P1 70% of collections
Dextrinoidity D1 76% of collections