menu
×

Taxonomy

Collection 12524 (herbarium acc. no. WAG-W9661) is Hebeloma helodes.

Description

  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upCollecting details

    Collection 12524 was collected by D.K. Aanen on 1st October 1996 in Griendje, Holthe, Beilen, Drenthe, NETHERLANDS (approx. 52.5027°N, 6.3232°E, altitude approximately 15 m above sea level - Google maps). The ectomycorrhizal family Salicaceae (genus Salix) was present.

    The surrounding habitat was described as not recorded.

    According to the GPS data the collection was in the European Atlantic mixed forests WWF ecoregion The World Wildlife Fund (WWF) have divided the world into 867 terrestrial ecoregions. The ecoregion here is estimated by mapping from the GPS coordinates of the collection using data made available by Dinerstein et al (2017). Use this webtool to explore the ecoregions visually or see a full list of current ecoregions on Wikipedia. (biome: Temperate Broadleaf & Mixed Forests) and Koppen climate code Cfb (Temperate, no dry season, warm summer).

  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upMacroscopic description

    Cortina present: no.

    Pileus: up to 27 mm diameter; shape convex; margin characters involute; viscosity tacky when moist; spotting not recorded; hygrophanous not recorded; colour variation two-colour; with colour at centre not recorded; and colour at margin not recorded; with remains of universal veil not recorded.

    Lamellae: attachment emarginate; maximum depth not recorded; number of complete lamellae 45; tears not recorded; white fimbriate edge present.

    Stipe: 50–60 x 2–4 {median} x 2–4 {basal} mm; stipe Q 15.0–20.0; base cylindrical; floccosity floccose weak; rooting not recorded; mycelial chords not recorded.

    Context: texture firm; stipe interior not recorded; stipe flesh discolouring from base not recorded; slenderness measure 33.3; smell raphanoid; taste not recorded.

    Spore deposit colour: analysis not yet complete.

    Exsiccata: analysis not yet complete.

  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upMicroscopic description

    Spores: shape amygdaloid; colour through microscope not recorded; guttulate not recorded; papillate weak; Spore Code: O3; P1; P2; D1.

    Basidia: 20.5–23.1 x 6.9–7.2 μm; ave. Q = 3.1; basidia spore nature not recorded.

    Cheilocystidia: main shape capitate-stipitate, clavate-stipitate; special features apical thickening; Cheilocystidia Ratios: A/M = 2.51; A/B = 2.29; B/M = 1.10.

    Pleurocystidia: no.

    Ixocutis: analysis not yet complete.

    Caulocystidia: analysis not yet complete.

    Spore(min) 5%-95% (max)meanmedianS.D.
    Length (µm)(8.4) 9.3–11.9 (12.3)10.610.50.820
    Width (µm)5.1–6.1 (6.6)5.75.70.330
    Q(1.53) 1.68–2.02 (2.13)1.871.890.12

    Cheilocystidium (µm)(min) 5%-95% (max)meanmedianS.D.
    Length(35) 39–59 (60)47466.25
    Apex Width(6.0) 7.1–11.5 (12.6)9.39.31.390
    Median Width(1.5) 3.1–5.3 (5.8)4.04.10.89
    Basal Width(2.6) 3.1–5.4 (6.5)4.34.50.88
  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upTemperature calculation
    Max tempMin tempPrecipitation
    Annualised average (1996)11.86 °C4.17 °C47.90 mm
    Collection month (10/1996)14.17 °C6.28 °C67.16 mm
    Max month (1996)22.18 °C12.31 °C111.26 mm

Compare this collection to its species

This section compares data for this collection against its true species and also against the most likely species as determined by our identifier. More often than not these will be the same species, but where this is not the case, the data may be used to help explain why the identifier got it wrong.

Image gallery

Detailed statistics

Spore measurementsMy valueSpecies mean valuePosition
Count 58.0 60.06 18th–20th/35
Average length 10.6 10.24 8th–12th/35
Average width 5.7 5.65 12th–16th/35
Standard deviation of length 0.82 0.71 9th–10th/35
Standard deviation of width 0.33 0.34 16th–18th/35
Median length 10.5 10.23 11th–16th/35
Median width 5.7 5.66 13th–16th/35
Minimum length 8.4 8.64 21st–24th/35
Minimum width 5.1 4.91 9th–14th/35
Low length 9.3 9.12 14th–15th/35
Low width 5.1 5.13 16th–22nd/35
High length 11.9 11.33 6th–9th/35
High width 6.1 6.17 19th–22nd/35
Max length 12.3 12.07 14th–16th/35
Max width 6.6 6.41 10th–13th/35
Spore featureValueCommonalities
Ornamentation O3 79% of collections
Perispore loosening P1; P2 70% of collections; 17% of collections
Dextrinoidity D1 76% of collections