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Taxonomy

Collection 12292 (herbarium acc. no. C JV-91-669) is Hebeloma crustuliniforme.

Description

  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upCollecting details

    Collection 12292 was collected by J. Vesterholt (91-669) on 15th October 1991 in Arhus, Universitetsparken UTM NH7425 TBU 21, EJ, DENMARK (approx. 56.167°N, 10.203°E, altitude approximately 40 m above sea level - Google maps). The ectomycorrhizal family Fagaceae (genus Quercus) was present.

    The surrounding habitat was described as not recorded with a substrate of grassy soil.

    According to the GPS data the collection was in the Koppen climate code Cfb (Temperate, no dry season, warm summer).

  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upMacroscopic description

    Cortina present: no.

    Pileus: 35–60 mm diameter; shape convex, umbonate weakly; margin characters smooth; viscosity tacky when moist; spotting no; hygrophanous no; colour variation unicolor; with colour at centre not recorded; and colour at margin not recorded; with remains of universal veil no.

    Lamellae: attachment emarginate; maximum depth not recorded; number of complete lamellae 88; tears visible with naked eye; white fimbriate edge present.

    Stipe: 35–45 x 10–12 {median} x 10–13 {basal} mm; stipe Q not recorded; base cylindrical, subbulbous; floccosity floccose; rooting no; mycelial chords no.

    Context: texture firm; stipe interior not recorded; stipe flesh discolouring from base no; slenderness measure not recorded; smell raphanoid; taste not recorded.

    Spore deposit colour: analysis not yet complete.

    Exsiccata: normal, shiny.

  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upMicroscopic description

    Spores: shape amygdaloid; colour through microscope yellow brown; guttulate yes; papillate no; Spore Code: O2; O3; P1; D1; D2.

    Basidia: 28.8–30.6 x 7.2–7.8 μm; ave. Q = 4.0; basidia spore nature not recorded.

    Cheilocystidia: main shape clavate, gently clavate, clavate-stipitate, spathulate-stipitate; special features median thickening; Cheilocystidia Ratios: A/M = 1.85; A/B = 1.79; B/M = 1.07.

    Pleurocystidia: no.

    Ixocutis: epicutis thickness (measured from exsiccata) 230 μm; ixocutis maximum hyphae width 5 μm; ixocutis hyphae encrustation yes; shape of trama elements beneath subcutis not recorded.

    Caulocystidia: analysis not yet complete.

    Spore(min) 5%-95% (max)meanmedianS.D.
    Length (µm)(9.8) 10.2–12.6 (12.9)11.411.50.740
    Width (µm)(5.4) 5.7–6.9 (7.7)6.36.40.410
    Q(1.46) 1.57–2.00 (2.12)1.811.810.13

    Cheilocystidium (µm)(min) 5%-95% (max)meanmedianS.D.
    Length(37) 38–55 (62)49506.26
    Apex Width(4.8) 5.6–8.4 (8.9)7.17.20.880
    Median Width(2.6) 3.0–4.6 (5.3)3.83.90.64
    Basal Width(2.3) 2.9–4.7 (5.3)4.04.10.69
  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upTemperature calculation
    Max tempMin tempPrecipitation
    Annualised average (1991)11.85 °C5.14 °C46.50 mm
    Collection month (10/1991)12.24 °C5.89 °C41.38 mm
    Max month (1991)21.79 °C13.88 °C91.79 mm

Compare this collection to its species

This section compares data for this collection against its true species and also against the most likely species as determined by our identifier. More often than not these will be the same species, but where this is not the case, the data may be used to help explain why the identifier got it wrong.

Image gallery

Detailed statistics

Spore measurementsMy valueSpecies mean valuePosition
Count 50.0 52.80 21st–26th/30
Average length 11.4 11.51 17th–21st/30
Average width 6.3 6.37 13th–18th/30
Standard deviation of length 0.74 0.71 11th–12th/29
Standard deviation of width 0.41 0.35 6th–8th/29
Median length 11.5 11.53 15th–16th/29
Median width 6.4 6.36 11th–13th/29
Minimum length 9.8 9.88 17th–19th/29
Minimum width 5.4 5.62 24th–27th/29
Low length 10.2 10.47 22nd–26th/29
Low width 5.7 5.85 21st–26th/29
High length 12.6 12.62 15th–18th/29
High width 6.9 6.92 12th–13th/29
Max length 12.9 13.21 18th–20th/29
Max width 7.7 7.30 4th/29
Spore featureValueCommonalities
Ornamentation O2; O3 63% of collections; 86% of collections
Perispore loosening P1 83% of collections
Dextrinoidity D1; D2 80% of collections; 36% of collections