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Taxonomy

Collection 11487 is Hebeloma sacchariolens.

Description

  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upCollecting details

    Collection 11487 was collected by L. Davies, det: H.J. Beker on 19th November 2005 in Calangianus, Sardinia, ITALY (40.9015°N, 9.1933°E, altitude approximately 500 m above sea level - Google maps). The ectomycorrhizal families Cistaceae (genus Cistus) and Fagaceae (genus Quercus) were present.

    The surrounding habitat was described as deciduous woodland with a substrate of decomposed litter, corresponding to the IUCN habitat We map from the collector's description of the habitat to the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN)'s definition using a standardised set of rules. Please see this page for a full list of IUCN habitats. 1.4: Forest – Temperate.

    According to the GPS data the collection was in the Tyrrhenian-Adriatic sclerophyllous and mixed forests WWF ecoregion The World Wildlife Fund (WWF) have divided the world into 867 terrestrial ecoregions. The ecoregion here is estimated by mapping from the GPS coordinates of the collection using data made available by Dinerstein et al (2017). Use this webtool to explore the ecoregions visually or see a full list of current ecoregions on Wikipedia. (biome: Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands & Scrub) and Koppen climate code Csa (Temperate, dry summer, hot summer).

  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upMacroscopic description

    Cortina present: no.

    Pileus: 43–57 mm diameter; shape umbonate; margin characters eroded, smooth; viscosity tacky when moist; spotting yes; hygrophanous no; colour variation unicolor; with colour at centre yellowish brown; and colour at margin pale cream; with remains of universal veil no.

    Lamellae: attachment emarginate; maximum depth up to 5 mm; number of complete lamellae 42; tears absent; white fimbriate edge weak.

    Stipe: 76–84 x 8–9 {median} x 7–8 {basal} mm; stipe Q 9.3–9.5; base cylindrical, tapering; floccosity pruinose; rooting no; mycelial chords no.

    Context: texture firm; stipe interior hollow; stipe flesh discolouring from base no; slenderness measure 15.4; smell sacchariolentia, sweet; taste not recorded.

    Spore deposit colour: brownish olive.

    Exsiccata: pileus blackening.

  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upMicroscopic description

    Spores: shape amygdaloid, limoniform; colour through microscope brown; guttulate no; papillate yes; Spore Code: O3; O4; P2; P3; D3.

    Basidia: 38.8–44.5 x 8.5–9.3 μm; ave. Q = 4.7; basidia spore nature not recorded.

    Cheilocystidia: main shape clavate, gently clavate, cylindrical, utriform, ventricose; special features bifurcate, branching, clamped septa, irregular, geniculate; Cheilocystidia Ratios: A/M = 1.03; A/B = 1.02; B/M = 1.10.

    Pleurocystidia: no.

    Ixocutis: analysis not yet complete.

    Caulocystidia: caulocystidia maximum length 100 μm.

    Spore(min) 5%-95% (max)meanmedianS.D.
    Length (µm)(11.4) 11.6–13.0 (13.1)12.312.40.420
    Width (µm)(6.3) 6.4–7.4 (7.7)6.96.80.340
    Q(1.67) 1.69–1.88 (1.97)1.791.770.07

    Cheilocystidium (µm)(min) 5%-95% (max)meanmedianS.D.
    Length(36) 37–67 (72)484116.43
    Apex Width(5.3) 5.4–9.4 (10.4)7.27.21.510
    Median Width(6.1) 6.2–7.56.97.00.67
    Basal Width(5.0) 5.1–11.2 (11.7)7.77.02.99
  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upTemperature calculation
    Max tempMin tempPrecipitation
    Annualised average (2005)16.31 °C9.67 °C61.54 mm
    Collection month (11/2005)12.60 °C7.20 °C180.95 mm
    Max month (2005)27.46 °C18.56 °C180.95 mm

Compare this collection to its species

This section compares data for this collection against its true species and also against the most likely species as determined by our identifier. More often than not these will be the same species, but where this is not the case, the data may be used to help explain why the identifier got it wrong.

Image gallery

Detailed statistics

Spore measurementsMy valueSpecies mean valuePosition
Count 22.0 38.29 21st–22nd/28
Average length 12.3 11.64 2nd–3rd/29
Average width 6.9 6.83 7th–18th/29
Standard deviation of length 0.42 0.80 28th/28
Standard deviation of width 0.34 0.40 23rd–24th/28
Median length 12.4 11.65 2nd–3rd/28
Median width 6.8 6.85 14th–20th/28
Minimum length 11.4 9.96 1st/28
Minimum width 6.3 5.87 1st–3rd/28
Low length 11.6 10.44 1st/28
Low width 6.4 6.21 3rd–6th/28
High length 13.0 12.76 12th–14th/28
High width 7.4 7.37 12th–18th/28
Max length 13.1 13.26 17th–20th/28
Max width 7.7 7.54 10th–11th/28
Spore featureValueCommonalities
Ornamentation O3; O4 84% of collections; 43% of collections
Perispore loosening P2; P3 78% of collections; 53% of collections
Dextrinoidity D3 68% of collections