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Taxonomy

Collection 19146 is Hebeloma minus.

Description

  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upCollecting details

    Collection 19146 was collected by G. Turrini, det: E. Grilli (TG2016-121, EG-160809.01) on 9th August 2016 in alta Valtellina, Passo dello Stelvio, Bormio (SO), Lombardy, ITALY (approx. 46.5314°N, 10.4428°E, altitude approximately 2625 m above sea level - Google maps). The ectomycorrhizal family Salicaceae (genus Salix) was present.

    The surrounding habitat was described as alpine grassland pathside, corresponding to the IUCN habitat We map from the collector's description of the habitat to the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN)'s definition using a standardised set of rules. Please see this page for a full list of IUCN habitats. 5.11: Wetlands (inland) – Alpine wetlands (inc. temporary waters from snowmelt).

    According to the GPS data the collection was in the Alps conifer and mixed forests WWF ecoregion The World Wildlife Fund (WWF) have divided the world into 867 terrestrial ecoregions. The ecoregion here is estimated by mapping from the GPS coordinates of the collection using data made available by Dinerstein et al (2017). Use this webtool to explore the ecoregions visually or see a full list of current ecoregions on Wikipedia. (biome: Temperate Conifer Forests) and Koppen climate code ET (Polar, tundra).

  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upMacroscopic description

    Cortina present: no.

    Pileus: 10–20 mm diameter; shape convex; margin characters involute, ribbed; viscosity tacky when moist; spotting no; hygrophanous no; colour variation two-colour; with colour at centre not recorded; and colour at margin not recorded; with remains of universal veil no.

    Lamellae: attachment emarginate; maximum depth up to 4 mm; number of complete lamellae 32; tears absent; white fimbriate edge present.

    Stipe: 12–18 x 2–3 {median} x 2–3 {basal} mm; stipe Q 6.0; base cylindrical; floccosity pruinose; rooting no; mycelial chords no.

    Context: texture firm; stipe interior stuffed; stipe flesh discolouring from base no; slenderness measure 6.3; smell raphanoid weakly; taste not recorded.

    Spore deposit colour: analysis not yet complete.

    Exsiccata: analysis not yet complete.

  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upMicroscopic description

    Spores: shape amygdaloid, limoniform; colour through microscope not recorded; guttulate not recorded; papillate yes; Spore Code: O3; P1; P2; D1.

    Basidia: 27.2–32.9 x 8.0–9.9 μm; ave. Q = 3.5; basidia spore nature not recorded.

    Cheilocystidia: main shape capitate-stipitate, clavate-stipitate, spathulate-stipitate; special features median thickening, sinuate; Cheilocystidia Ratios: A/M = 2.55; A/B = 2.39; B/M = 1.09.

    Pleurocystidia: no.

    Ixocutis: analysis not yet complete.

    Caulocystidia: analysis not yet complete.

    Spore(min) 5%-95% (max)meanmedianS.D.
    Length (µm)(8.6) 9.7–14.4 (14.5)13.013.41.360
    Width (µm)(5.3) 5.9–7.7 (8.0)6.86.80.550
    Q(1.41) 1.57–2.19 (2.35)1.921.960.19

    Cheilocystidium (µm)(min) 5%-95% (max)meanmedianS.D.
    Length(41) 50–71 (78)60618.79
    Apex Width(5.6) 6.6–11.1 (13.6)9.18.91.410
    Median Width(2.8) 2.9–5.14.04.10.67
    Basal Width2.8–5.3 (5.7)4.34.40.76
  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upTemperature calculation
    Max tempMin tempPrecipitation
    Annualised average (2016)1.90 °C-3.45 °C63.25 mm
    Collection month (8/2016)11.21 °C4.86 °C81.94 mm
    Max month (2016)11.40 °C4.86 °C100.74 mm

Compare this collection to its species

This section compares data for this collection against its true species and also against the most likely species as determined by our identifier. More often than not these will be the same species, but where this is not the case, the data may be used to help explain why the identifier got it wrong.

Image gallery

Detailed statistics

Spore measurementsMy valueSpecies mean valuePosition
Count 61.0 50.65 5th/20
Average length 13.0 12.05 2nd/20
Average width 6.8 6.96 11th–15th/20
Standard deviation of length 1.36 0.92 1st/20
Standard deviation of width 0.55 0.45 3rd–4th/20
Median length 13.4 12.12 1st/20
Median width 6.8 6.96 11th–12th/20
Minimum length 8.6 10.08 20th/20
Minimum width 5.3 5.97 17th–18th/20
Low length 9.7 10.55 18th–19th/20
Low width 5.9 6.28 18th/20
High length 14.4 13.41 2nd/20
High width 7.7 7.64 6th–9th/20
Max length 14.5 14.11 6th–7th/20
Max width 8.0 7.98 9th–10th/20
Spore featureValueCommonalities
Ornamentation O3 100% of collections
Perispore loosening P1; P2 70% of collections; 20% of collections
Dextrinoidity D1 100% of collections