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Taxonomy

Collection 11945 is Hebeloma minus.

Description

  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upCollecting details

    Collection 11945 was collected by H.J. Beker, M.L. Beker, det: H.J. Beker on 10th August 2007 in Colesdalen, SVALBARD (78.1153°N, 15.0279°E, altitude approximately 30 m above sea level - Google maps). The ectomycorrhizal family Salicaceae (genus Salix) was present.

    The surrounding habitat was described as arctic tundra pastureland with a substrate of acidic soil, corresponding to the IUCN habitat We map from the collector's description of the habitat to the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN)'s definition using a standardised set of rules. Please see this page for a full list of IUCN habitats. 4.1: Grassland – Tundra.

    According to the GPS data the collection was in the Koppen climate code ET (Polar, tundra).

  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upMacroscopic description

    Cortina present: no.

    Pileus: 18–24 mm diameter; shape umbonate; margin characters smooth; viscosity tacky when moist; spotting no; hygrophanous no; colour variation two-colour; with colour at centre yellowish brown; and colour at margin greyish buff; with remains of universal veil no.

    Lamellae: attachment emarginate; maximum depth up to 4 mm; number of complete lamellae 32; tears absent; white fimbriate edge present.

    Stipe: 25–34 x 5–8 {median} x 7–10 {basal} mm; stipe Q 4.0–6.8; base bulbous, clavate, cylindrical; floccosity floccose; rooting no; mycelial chords no.

    Context: texture firm; stipe interior stuffed; stipe flesh discolouring from base no; slenderness measure 7.7; smell raphanoid strongly; taste not recorded.

    Spore deposit colour: brownish olive.

    Exsiccata: analysis not yet complete.

  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upMicroscopic description

    Spores: shape amygdaloid; colour through microscope brown; guttulate yes; papillate yes; Spore Code: O2; O3; P0; P1; D1; D2.

    Basidia: 32.2–36.8 x 9.9–11.5 μm; ave. Q = 3.2; basidia spore nature not recorded.

    Cheilocystidia: main shape capitate-stipitate, clavate-stipitate; special features median thickening, none; Cheilocystidia Ratios: A/M = 2.09; A/B = 2.41; B/M = 0.89.

    Pleurocystidia: no.

    Ixocutis: analysis not yet complete.

    Caulocystidia: analysis not yet complete.

    Spore(min) 5%-95% (max)meanmedianS.D.
    Length (µm)(10.9) 11.1–13.2 (13.7)12.112.10.660
    Width (µm)(5.8) 6.0–7.1 (7.2)6.56.50.340
    Q(1.66) 1.69–2.00 (2.06)1.861.870.1

    Cheilocystidium (µm)(min) 5%-95% (max)meanmedianS.D.
    Length(36) 44–66 (70)55578.74
    Apex Width(5.6) 7.1–11.3 (12.3)9.49.51.390
    Median Width(3.2) 3.5–5.7 (5.9)4.84.90.69
    Basal Width(3.0) 3.1–5.2 (6.5)4.34.40.85
  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upTemperature calculation
    Max tempMin tempPrecipitation
    Annualised average (2007)-1.13 °C-5.29 °C37.32 mm
    Collection month (8/2007)5.75 °C2.44 °C39.48 mm
    Max month (2007)6.16 °C2.68 °C108.77 mm

Compare this collection to its species

This section compares data for this collection against its true species and also against the most likely species as determined by our identifier. More often than not these will be the same species, but where this is not the case, the data may be used to help explain why the identifier got it wrong.

Image gallery

Detailed statistics

Spore measurementsMy valueSpecies mean valuePosition
Count 60.0 50.65 6th/20
Average length 12.1 12.05 10th–11th/20
Average width 6.5 6.96 18th–19th/20
Standard deviation of length 0.66 0.92 18th/20
Standard deviation of width 0.34 0.45 16th/20
Median length 12.1 12.12 12th/20
Median width 6.5 6.96 18th–19th/20
Minimum length 10.9 10.08 3rd/20
Minimum width 5.8 5.97 15th/20
Low length 11.1 10.55 6th/20
Low width 6.0 6.28 15th–17th/20
High length 13.2 13.41 13th/20
High width 7.1 7.64 19th–20th/20
Max length 13.7 14.11 13th–14th/20
Max width 7.2 7.98 20th/20
Spore featureValueCommonalities
Ornamentation O2; O3 70% of collections; 100% of collections
Perispore loosening P0; P1 50% of collections; 70% of collections
Dextrinoidity D1; D2 100% of collections; 60% of collections