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Taxonomy

Collection 18896 is Hebeloma praeolidum.

Description

  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upCollecting details

    Collection 18896 was collected by N. Siegel (3594) on 28th January 2019 in Samoa Dunes, Humboldt County, California, UNITED STATES (approx. 40.7629°N, 124.226°W, altitude approximately 0 m above sea level - Google maps). The ectomycorrhizal family Pinaceae (genera Abies and Pinus) was present.

    The surrounding habitat was described as not recorded.

    According to the GPS data the collection was in the Northern California coastal forests WWF ecoregion The World Wildlife Fund (WWF) have divided the world into 867 terrestrial ecoregions. The ecoregion here is estimated by mapping from the GPS coordinates of the collection using data made available by Dinerstein et al (2017). Use this webtool to explore the ecoregions visually or see a full list of current ecoregions on Wikipedia. (biome: Temperate Conifer Forests) and Koppen climate code Csb (Temperate, dry summer, warm summer).

  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upMacroscopic description

    Cortina present: yes.

    Pileus: up to 24 mm diameter; shape convex, umbonate; margin characters involute, smooth; viscosity tacky when moist; spotting no; hygrophanous no; colour variation two-colour; with colour at centre paler; and colour at margin not recorded; with remains of universal veil no.

    Lamellae: attachment adnexed; maximum depth up to 3 mm; number of complete lamellae 34; tears absent; white fimbriate edge not recorded.

    Stipe: 58 x 4 {median} x 4 {basal} mm; stipe Q 14.5; base cylindrical; floccosity fibrillose, pruinose at apex; rooting no; mycelial chords no.

    Context: texture firm; stipe interior hollow, stuffed; stipe flesh discolouring from base yes; slenderness measure 35.0; smell fruit; taste bitter.

    Spore deposit colour: analysis not yet complete.

    Exsiccata: analysis not yet complete.

  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upMicroscopic description

    Spores: shape amygdaloid; colour through microscope not recorded; guttulate not recorded; papillate no; Spore Code: O2; P0; P1; D2; D3.

    Basidia: 28.6–37.5 x 6.3–8.5 μm; ave. Q = 4.5; basidia spore nature not recorded.

    Cheilocystidia: main shape lageniform, ventricose; special features sparse; Cheilocystidia Ratios: A/M = 1.12; A/B = 0.67; B/M = 1.74.

    Pleurocystidia: no.

    Ixocutis: analysis not yet complete.

    Caulocystidia: analysis not yet complete.

    Spore(min) 5%-95% (max)meanmedianS.D.
    Length (µm)(10.1) 10.4–12.2 (12.3)11.411.40.560
    Width (µm)(5.8) 6.0–6.9 (7.0)6.46.30.280
    Q(1.64) 1.68–1.89 (1.98)1.781.780.07

    Cheilocystidium (µm)(min) 5%-95% (max)meanmedianS.D.
    Length(41) 44–67 (70)53508.5
    Apex Width(4.6) 4.7–6.95.65.60.690
    Median Width(4.3) 4.4–6.2 (6.5)5.14.80.65
    Basal Width(5.7) 6.0–12.6 (14.3)8.88.72.38
  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upTemperature calculation
    Max tempMin tempPrecipitation
    Annualised average (2019)15.54 °C8.30 °C100.97 mm
    Collection month (1/2019)14.44 °C6.97 °C226.49 mm
    Max month (2019)18.92 °C12.30 °C361.18 mm

Compare this collection to its species

This section compares data for this collection against its true species and also against the most likely species as determined by our identifier. More often than not these will be the same species, but where this is not the case, the data may be used to help explain why the identifier got it wrong.

Image gallery

Detailed statistics

Spore measurementsMy valueSpecies mean valuePosition
Count 42.0 65.43 21st/21
Average length 11.4 11.73 14th–16th/21
Average width 6.4 6.57 13th–16th/21
Standard deviation of length 0.56 0.78 20th/21
Standard deviation of width 0.28 0.40 17th–19th/21
Median length 11.4 11.70 14th–16th/21
Median width 6.3 6.55 14th–19th/21
Minimum length 10.1 10.18 9th–10th/21
Minimum width 5.8 5.72 9th/21
Low length 10.4 10.51 10th–13th/21
Low width 6.0 5.98 10th–11th/21
High length 12.2 13.02 20th/21
High width 6.9 7.20 18th–19th/21
Max length 12.3 13.54 20th–21st/21
Max width 7.0 7.60 21st/21
Spore featureValueCommonalities
Ornamentation O2 100% of collections
Perispore loosening P0; P1 80% of collections; 42% of collections
Dextrinoidity D2; D3 95% of collections; 38% of collections