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Taxonomy

Collection 15419 is Hebeloma laterinum.

Description

  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upCollecting details

    Collection 15419 was collected by E. Campo () on 30th November 2015 in Venezia, Caorle, Valle Vecchia-Brussa, Veneto, ITALY (approx. 45.6582°N, 12.9479°E, altitude approximately 0 m above sea level - Google maps). The ectomycorrhizal family Pinaceae (genus Pinus) was present.

    The surrounding habitat was described as coastal woodland with a substrate of sandy soil, corresponding to the IUCN habitat We map from the collector's description of the habitat to the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN)'s definition using a standardised set of rules. Please see this page for a full list of IUCN habitats. 1.4: Forest – Temperate.

    According to the GPS data the collection was in the Po Basin mixed forests WWF ecoregion The World Wildlife Fund (WWF) have divided the world into 867 terrestrial ecoregions. The ecoregion here is estimated by mapping from the GPS coordinates of the collection using data made available by Dinerstein et al (2017). Use this webtool to explore the ecoregions visually or see a full list of current ecoregions on Wikipedia. (biome: Temperate Broadleaf & Mixed Forests) and Koppen climate code Cfa (Temperate, no dry season, hot summer).

  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upMacroscopic description

    Cortina present: no.

    Pileus: 32–65 mm diameter; shape convex; margin characters involute; viscosity tacky when moist; spotting no; hygrophanous no; colour variation unicolor; with colour at centre cinnamon; and colour at margin not recorded; with remains of universal veil no.

    Lamellae: attachment emarginate; maximum depth not recorded; number of complete lamellae 80; tears not recorded; white fimbriate edge weak.

    Stipe: 38–70 x 9–10 {median} x 13–14 {basal} mm; stipe Q 4.2–7.0; base clavate; floccosity fibrillose, pruinose at apex, velute; rooting weak; mycelial chords no.

    Context: texture firm; stipe interior not recorded; stipe flesh discolouring from base very strongly; slenderness measure 6.3; smell fruit; taste not recorded.

    Spore deposit colour: analysis not yet complete.

    Exsiccata: analysis not yet complete.

  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upMicroscopic description

    Spores: shape amygdaloid; colour through microscope not recorded; guttulate not recorded; papillate no; Spore Code: O2; O3; P1; D3.

    Basidia: 28.0–34.0 x 6.3–7.6 μm; ave. Q = 4.5; basidia spore nature not recorded.

    Cheilocystidia: main shape cylindrical; special features clamped septa, septa; Cheilocystidia Ratios: A/M = 1.03; A/B = 0.97; B/M = 1.08.

    Pleurocystidia: no.

    Ixocutis: analysis not yet complete.

    Caulocystidia: analysis not yet complete.

    Spore(min) 5%-95% (max)meanmedianS.D.
    Length (µm)(7.6) 9.0–11.3 (11.6)10.410.50.790
    Width (µm)(5.2) 5.6–6.86.26.30.410
    Q(1.32) 1.46–1.87 (1.97)1.671.680.13

    Cheilocystidium (µm)(min) 5%-95% (max)meanmedianS.D.
    Length19–40 (45)27257.02
    Apex Width3.9–6.0 (6.2)4.84.80.700
    Median Width(3.6) 3.9–5.9 (6.2)4.84.80.74
    Basal Width(3.6) 4.0–6.3 (6.6)5.04.90.79
  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upTemperature calculation
    Max tempMin tempPrecipitation
    Annualised average (2015)19.18 °C10.53 °C77.16 mm
    Collection month (11/2015)14.79 °C6.84 °C37.10 mm
    Max month (2015)32.12 °C21.82 °C163.01 mm

Compare this collection to its species

This section compares data for this collection against its true species and also against the most likely species as determined by our identifier. More often than not these will be the same species, but where this is not the case, the data may be used to help explain why the identifier got it wrong.

Image gallery

Detailed statistics

Spore measurementsMy valueSpecies mean valuePosition
Count 47.0 37.70 24th/46
Average length 10.4 10.05 10th–11th/46
Average width 6.2 5.86 5th–7th/46
Standard deviation of length 0.79 0.57 3rd/43
Standard deviation of width 0.41 0.30 8th–10th/43
Median length 10.5 10.04 8th–11th/43
Median width 6.3 5.90 6th/43
Minimum length 7.6 8.94 43rd/44
Minimum width 5.2 5.32 24th–30th/44
Low length 9.0 9.27 32nd–33rd/44
Low width 5.6 5.46 13th–19th/44
High length 11.3 10.88 9th–11th/44
High width 6.8 6.32 4th–6th/44
Max length 11.6 11.25 10th–11th/44
Max width 6.8 6.48 7th–12th/44
Spore featureValueCommonalities
Ornamentation O2; O3 21% of collections; 97% of collections
Perispore loosening P1 70% of collections
Dextrinoidity D3 95% of collections