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Taxonomy

Collection 11812 (herbarium acc. no. IB19860209) is Hebeloma laterinum.

Description

  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upCollecting details

    Collection 11812 was collected by M. Moser on 16th September 1986 in Passo Vezzena, Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol, ITALY (approx. 45.9567°N, 11.3275°E, altitude approximately 1400 m above sea level - Google maps). The ectomycorrhizal family Pinaceae (genus Picea) was present.

    The surrounding habitat was described as coniferous woodland with a substrate of calcareous soil, corresponding to the IUCN habitat We map from the collector's description of the habitat to the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN)'s definition using a standardised set of rules. Please see this page for a full list of IUCN habitats. 1.4: Forest – Temperate.

    According to the GPS data the collection was in the Alps conifer and mixed forests WWF ecoregion The World Wildlife Fund (WWF) have divided the world into 867 terrestrial ecoregions. The ecoregion here is estimated by mapping from the GPS coordinates of the collection using data made available by Dinerstein et al (2017). Use this webtool to explore the ecoregions visually or see a full list of current ecoregions on Wikipedia. (biome: Temperate Conifer Forests) and Koppen climate code Dfb (Cold, no dry season, warm summer).

  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upMacroscopic description

    Cortina present: no.

    Pileus: analysis not yet complete.

    Lamellae: attachment not recorded; maximum depth not recorded; number of complete lamellae 72; tears not recorded; white fimbriate edge not recorded.

    Stipe: analysis not yet complete.

    Context: analysis not yet complete.

    Spore deposit colour: analysis not yet complete.

    Exsiccata: dark, hard, lamellae blackening.

  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upMicroscopic description

    Spores: shape amygdaloid; colour through microscope not recorded; guttulate not recorded; papillate no; Spore Code: O3; P1; D3; D4.

    Basidia: analysis not yet complete.

    Cheilocystidia: main shape cylindrical; special features clamped septa, septa; Cheilocystidia Ratios: A/M = 1.21; A/B = 1.13; B/M = 1.08.

    Pleurocystidia: no.

    Ixocutis: analysis not yet complete.

    Caulocystidia: analysis not yet complete.

    Spore(min) 5%-95% (max)meanmedianS.D.
    Length (µm)(8.8) 9.3–10.8 (10.9)10.210.30.610
    Width (µm)(5.1) 5.2–6.35.85.80.420
    Q(1.60) 1.61–1.98 (2.00)1.761.710.14

    Cheilocystidium (µm)(min) 5%-95% (max)meanmedianS.D.
    Length25–32 (33)29283.33
    Apex Width(3.4) 3.5–5.7 (5.8)4.74.60.770
    Median Width(3.1) 3.2–3.7 (3.8)3.63.70.29
    Basal Width(3.1) 3.2–4.53.93.90.62
  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upTemperature calculation
    Max tempMin tempPrecipitation
    Annualised average (1986)12.82 °C4.30 °C57.46 mm
    Collection month (9/1986)19.17 °C9.62 °C48.78 mm
    Max month (1986)23.16 °C12.85 °C89.98 mm

Compare this collection to its species

This section compares data for this collection against its true species and also against the most likely species as determined by our identifier. More often than not these will be the same species, but where this is not the case, the data may be used to help explain why the identifier got it wrong.

Image gallery

Detailed statistics

Spore measurementsMy valueSpecies mean valuePosition
Count 8.0 37.70 38th–39th/46
Average length 10.2 10.05 17th–21st/46
Average width 5.8 5.86 28th–32nd/46
Standard deviation of length 0.61 0.57 17th–19th/43
Standard deviation of width 0.42 0.30 7th/43
Median length 10.3 10.04 14th–17th/43
Median width 5.8 5.90 28th–31st/43
Minimum length 8.8 8.94 24th–28th/44
Minimum width 5.1 5.32 31st–32nd/44
Low length 9.3 9.27 20th–22nd/44
Low width 5.2 5.46 33rd–35th/44
High length 10.8 10.88 22nd–25th/44
High width 6.3 6.32 19th–30th/44
Max length 10.9 11.25 29th–30th/44
Max width 6.3 6.48 30th–33rd/44
Spore featureValueCommonalities
Ornamentation O3 97% of collections
Perispore loosening P1 70% of collections
Dextrinoidity D3; D4 95% of collections; 21% of collections