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Taxonomy

Collection 14110 is Hebeloma cistophilum.

Description

  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upCollecting details

    Collection 14110 was collected by H.J. Beker on 23rd November 2011 in nr Agios Mamas, CYPRUS (34.8496°N, 33.0021°E, altitude approximately 605 m above sea level - Google maps). The ectomycorrhizal families Cistaceae (genus Cistus) and Pinaceae (genus Pinus) were present.

    The surrounding habitat was described as maquis with a substrate of mossy, stony soil, corresponding to the IUCN habitat We map from the collector's description of the habitat to the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN)'s definition using a standardised set of rules. Please see this page for a full list of IUCN habitats. 3.8: Shrubland – Mediterranean-type shrubby vegetation.

    According to the GPS data the collection was in the Cyprus Mediterranean forests WWF ecoregion The World Wildlife Fund (WWF) have divided the world into 867 terrestrial ecoregions. The ecoregion here is estimated by mapping from the GPS coordinates of the collection using data made available by Dinerstein et al (2017). Use this webtool to explore the ecoregions visually or see a full list of current ecoregions on Wikipedia. (biome: Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands & Scrub) and Koppen climate code Csa (Temperate, dry summer, hot summer).

  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upMacroscopic description

    Cortina present: yes.

    Pileus: 26–31 mm diameter; shape umbonate broadly; margin characters smooth; viscosity tacky when moist; spotting no; hygrophanous no; colour variation unicolor; with colour at centre greyish brown, dark fawn; and colour at margin not recorded; with remains of universal veil no.

    Lamellae: attachment emarginate; maximum depth not recorded; number of complete lamellae 61; tears absent; white fimbriate edge present.

    Stipe: 20–25 x 9–10 {median} x 6–7 {basal} mm; stipe Q 2.2–2.5; base cylindrical, tapering; floccosity fibrillose; rooting no; mycelial chords no.

    Context: texture firm; stipe interior hollow; stipe flesh discolouring from base no; slenderness measure 1.9; smell none; taste not recorded.

    Spore deposit colour: brownish olive.

    Exsiccata: analysis not yet complete.

  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upMicroscopic description

    Spores: shape amygdaloid, cylindrical, ellipsoid; colour through microscope brown pale; guttulate yes; papillate no; Spore Code: O2; P0; D0; D1.

    Basidia: 27.9–38.6 x 7.6–10.2 μm; ave. Q = 3.8; basidia spore nature not recorded.

    Cheilocystidia: main shape lageniform, ventricose; special features geniculate, septa; Cheilocystidia Ratios: A/M = 1.10; A/B = 0.65; B/M = 1.75.

    Pleurocystidia: no.

    Ixocutis: epicutis thickness (measured from exsiccata) 150 μm; ixocutis maximum hyphae width 7 μm; ixocutis hyphae encrustation yes; shape of trama elements beneath subcutis ellipsoid, isodiametric, thickly sausage-shaped.

    Caulocystidia: analysis not yet complete.

    Spore(min) 5%-95% (max)meanmedianS.D.
    Length (µm)(10.5) 11.1–13.4 (14.3)12.112.10.740
    Width (µm)(5.4) 5.6–6.2 (6.4)5.96.00.240
    Q(1.73) 1.86–2.27 (2.34)2.062.040.14

    Cheilocystidium (µm)(min) 5%-95% (max)meanmedianS.D.
    Length(25) 34–52 (60)41397.18
    Apex Width(3.8) 4.4–7.3 (9.3)5.75.60.940
    Median Width(3.2) 4.2–6.25.15.00.76
    Basal Width(5.9) 6.1–10.5 (12.4)8.78.71.55
  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upTemperature calculation
    Max tempMin tempPrecipitation
    Annualised average (2011)21.17 °C11.36 °C68.47 mm
    Collection month (11/2011)15.77 °C6.72 °C114.55 mm
    Max month (2011)31.52 °C19.59 °C196.99 mm

Compare this collection to its species

This section compares data for this collection against its true species and also against the most likely species as determined by our identifier. More often than not these will be the same species, but where this is not the case, the data may be used to help explain why the identifier got it wrong.

Image gallery

Detailed statistics

Spore measurementsMy valueSpecies mean valuePosition
Count 61.0 32.80 7th/41
Average length 12.1 10.81 1st/41
Average width 5.9 6.25 34th–36th/41
Standard deviation of length 0.74 0.65 11th/35
Standard deviation of width 0.24 0.34 29th–30th/35
Median length 12.1 10.76 1st/35
Median width 6.0 6.23 26th–27th/35
Minimum length 10.5 9.73 8th–9th/35
Minimum width 5.4 5.71 26th–27th/35
Low length 11.1 9.97 4th/35
Low width 5.6 5.85 25th–28th/35
High length 13.4 11.66 1st–2nd/35
High width 6.2 6.70 33rd/35
Max length 14.3 12.10 1st/35
Max width 6.4 6.95 31st–34th/35
Spore featureValueCommonalities
Ornamentation O2 68% of collections
Perispore loosening P0 97% of collections
Dextrinoidity D0; D1 58% of collections; 56% of collections