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Taxonomy

Collection 11815 (herbarium acc. no. IB19880082) is Hebeloma fuscatum.

Description

  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upCollecting details

    Collection 11815 was collected by M. Moser on 13th August 1988 in Kongsfjord, SVALBARD (approx. 78.963°N, 12.05°E, altitude approximately 20 m above sea level - Google maps). The ectomycorrhizal family Salicaceae (genus Salix) was present.

    The surrounding habitat was described as arctic tundra, corresponding to the IUCN habitat We map from the collector's description of the habitat to the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN)'s definition using a standardised set of rules. Please see this page for a full list of IUCN habitats. 4.1: Grassland – Tundra.

    According to the GPS data the collection was in the Koppen climate code ET (Polar, tundra).

  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upMacroscopic description

    Cortina present: yes.

    Pileus: analysis not yet complete.

    Lamellae: attachment not recorded; maximum depth not recorded; number of complete lamellae 24; tears not recorded; white fimbriate edge not recorded.

    Stipe: analysis not yet complete.

    Context: analysis not yet complete.

    Spore deposit colour: analysis not yet complete.

    Exsiccata: analysis not yet complete.

  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upMicroscopic description

    Spores: shape amygdaloid, limoniform; colour through microscope not recorded; guttulate not recorded; papillate yes; Spore Code: O2; O3; P1; D2; D3.

    Basidia: 31.8–34.0 x 7.9–8.1 μm; ave. Q = 4.1; basidia spore nature not recorded.

    Cheilocystidia: main shape lageniform, ventricose; special features not recorded; Cheilocystidia Ratios: A/M = 1.03; A/B = 0.61; B/M = 1.77.

    Pleurocystidia: no.

    Ixocutis: analysis not yet complete.

    Caulocystidia: analysis not yet complete.

    Spore(min) 5%-95% (max)meanmedianS.D.
    Length (µm)(12.1) 12.2–12.9 (13.0)12.512.30.340
    Width (µm)(6.5) 6.6–8.0 (8.1)7.37.30.560
    Q(1.53) 1.56–1.93 (1.99)1.721.690.17

    Cheilocystidium (µm)(min) 5%-95% (max)meanmedianS.D.
    Length(37) 38–56 (59)46457.23
    Apex Width4.3–5.64.84.50.620
    Median Width(4.1) 4.2–4.94.64.70.29
    Basal Width(5.1) 5.5–10.6 (10.9)8.28.42.16
  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upTemperature calculation
    Max tempMin tempPrecipitation
    Annualised average (1988)-5.68 °C-10.51 °C27.86 mm
    Collection month (8/1988)5.71 °C2.42 °C18.90 mm
    Max month (1988)6.90 °C3.18 °C54.10 mm

Compare this collection to its species

This section compares data for this collection against its true species and also against the most likely species as determined by our identifier. More often than not these will be the same species, but where this is not the case, the data may be used to help explain why the identifier got it wrong.

Image gallery

Detailed statistics

Spore measurementsMy valueSpecies mean valuePosition
Count 5.0 38.00 17th/18
Average length 12.5 12.68 11th–14th/18
Average width 7.3 7.30 8th–10th/18
Standard deviation of length 0.34 0.84 18th/18
Standard deviation of width 0.56 0.45 3rd/18
Median length 12.3 12.69 15th–17th/18
Median width 7.3 7.33 9th–12th/18
Minimum length 12.1 11.01 1st/18
Minimum width 6.5 6.45 7th–8th/18
Low length 12.2 11.49 2nd/18
Low width 6.6 6.67 11th–12th/18
High length 12.9 13.88 16th–18th/18
High width 8.0 7.99 6th–9th/18
Max length 13.0 14.33 16th–18th/18
Max width 8.1 8.20 10th/18
Spore featureValueCommonalities
Ornamentation O2; O3 100% of collections; 5% of collections
Perispore loosening P1 16% of collections
Dextrinoidity D2; D3 55% of collections; 100% of collections