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Taxonomy

Collection 11436 is Hebeloma odoratissimum.

Description

  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upCollecting details

    Collection 11436 was collected by H.J. Beker on 29th October 2005 in Arbonne, FRANCE (48.411°N, 2.558°E, altitude approximately 70 m above sea level - Google maps). The ectomycorrhizal family Salicaceae (genus Salix) was present.

    The surrounding habitat was described as mixed woodland with a substrate of grassy soil, corresponding to the IUCN habitat We map from the collector's description of the habitat to the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN)'s definition using a standardised set of rules. Please see this page for a full list of IUCN habitats. 1.4: Forest – Temperate.

    According to the GPS data the collection was in the European Atlantic mixed forests WWF ecoregion The World Wildlife Fund (WWF) have divided the world into 867 terrestrial ecoregions. The ecoregion here is estimated by mapping from the GPS coordinates of the collection using data made available by Dinerstein et al (2017). Use this webtool to explore the ecoregions visually or see a full list of current ecoregions on Wikipedia. (biome: Temperate Broadleaf & Mixed Forests) and Koppen climate code Cfb (Temperate, no dry season, warm summer).

  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upMacroscopic description

    Cortina present: no.

    Pileus: 26–37 mm diameter; shape umbonate broadly; margin characters smooth; viscosity tacky when moist; spotting no; hygrophanous no; colour variation unicolor; with colour at centre warm buff; and colour at margin cream; with remains of universal veil no.

    Lamellae: attachment emarginate; maximum depth up to 4 mm; number of complete lamellae 43; tears absent; white fimbriate edge absent.

    Stipe: 35–63 x 4–6 {median} x 4–6 {basal} mm; stipe Q 5.8–12.6; base cylindrical; floccosity fibrillose; rooting no; mycelial chords no.

    Context: texture firm; stipe interior hollow; stipe flesh discolouring from base yes; slenderness measure 18.2; smell sacchariolentia, sweet; taste not recorded.

    Spore deposit colour: brownish olive.

    Exsiccata: normal.

  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upMicroscopic description

    Spores: shape amygdaloid, limoniform; colour through microscope brown; guttulate yes; papillate very strongly; Spore Code: O3; O4; P2; P3; D3; D4.

    Basidia: 34.5–38.1 x 8.6–9.8 μm; ave. Q = 3.9; basidia spore nature not recorded.

    Cheilocystidia: main shape balloon-shaped, gently clavate, cylindrical, lageniform, ventricose; special features irregular, rostrate, septa, short; Cheilocystidia Ratios: A/M = 1.28; A/B = 1.38; B/M = 1.07.

    Pleurocystidia: no.

    Ixocutis: epicutis thickness (measured from exsiccata) 30 μm; ixocutis maximum hyphae width 5 μm; ixocutis hyphae encrustation no; shape of trama elements beneath subcutis cylindrical, ellipsoid, thickly sausage-shaped up to 25 μm wide.

    Caulocystidia: caulocystidia maximum length 70 μm.

    Spore(min) 5%-95% (max)meanmedianS.D.
    Length (µm)(11.6) 12.2–14.1 (14.8)13.113.10.620
    Width (µm)(7.3) 7.4–8.4 (8.9)7.97.90.330
    Q(1.51) 1.56–1.75 (1.81)1.651.660.06

    Cheilocystidium (µm)(min) 5%-95% (max)meanmedianS.D.
    Length(23) 25–44 (50)33316.72
    Apex Width(5.1) 5.8–9.6 (11.7)7.67.41.360
    Median Width3.7–8.2 (8.7)5.65.21.32
    Basal Width(2.9) 3.2–10.4 (10.6)5.95.22.36
  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upTemperature calculation
    Max tempMin tempPrecipitation
    Annualised average (2005)15.93 °C6.74 °C40.40 mm
    Collection month (10/2005)18.77 °C10.42 °C36.22 mm
    Max month (2005)25.63 °C14.22 °C65.20 mm

Compare this collection to its species

This section compares data for this collection against its true species and also against the most likely species as determined by our identifier. More often than not these will be the same species, but where this is not the case, the data may be used to help explain why the identifier got it wrong.

Image gallery

Detailed statistics

Spore measurementsMy valueSpecies mean valuePosition
Count 55.0 41.16 7th/19
Average length 13.1 13.03 11th/20
Average width 7.9 8.00 12th/21
Standard deviation of length 0.62 0.82 15th/19
Standard deviation of width 0.33 0.45 14th–16th/19
Median length 13.1 12.95 10th–11th/19
Median width 7.9 7.97 10th–12th/19
Minimum length 11.6 11.31 6th/19
Minimum width 7.3 7.06 4th–7th/19
Low length 12.2 11.78 6th–8th/19
Low width 7.4 7.29 7th–8th/19
High length 14.1 14.08 11th–12th/19
High width 8.4 8.57 12th–13th/19
Max length 14.8 14.71 10th/19
Max width 8.9 8.84 9th–10th/19
Spore featureValueCommonalities
Ornamentation O3; O4 94% of collections; 63% of collections
Perispore loosening P2; P3 84% of collections; 73% of collections
Dextrinoidity D3; D4 89% of collections; 73% of collections