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Taxonomy

Collection 1000072 (herbarium acc. no. IB19690086) is Hebeloma odoratissimum. It is the holotype of heterotypic synonym Hebeloma sacchariolens var. tomentosum M.M. Moser (1970).

Description

  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upCollecting details

    Collection 1000072 was collected by M. Moser on 2nd October 1969 in Birchental bei Brienz, SWITZERLAND (approx. 46.73°N, 8.06°E, altitude approximately 1200 m above sea level - Google maps). The ectomycorrhizal family Betulaceae (genus Alnus) was present.

    The surrounding habitat was described as not recorded.

    According to the GPS data the collection was in the Alps conifer and mixed forests WWF ecoregion The World Wildlife Fund (WWF) have divided the world into 867 terrestrial ecoregions. The ecoregion here is estimated by mapping from the GPS coordinates of the collection using data made available by Dinerstein et al (2017). Use this webtool to explore the ecoregions visually or see a full list of current ecoregions on Wikipedia. (biome: Temperate Conifer Forests) and Koppen climate code Dfc (Cold, no dry season, cold summer).

  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upMacroscopic description

    Cortina present: no.

    Pileus: 40–80 mm diameter; shape convex, umbonate broadly; margin characters not recorded; viscosity tacky when moist; spotting not recorded; hygrophanous no; colour variation two-colour; with colour at centre cinnamon, clay-buff, pinkish buff; and colour at margin not recorded; with remains of universal veil no.

    Lamellae: attachment emarginate; maximum depth up to 8 mm; number of complete lamellae 47; tears absent; white fimbriate edge absent.

    Stipe: 40–90 x 4–12 {median} x 4–12 {basal} mm; stipe Q 7.5–10.0; base not recorded; floccosity pruinose at apex; rooting no; mycelial chords no.

    Context: texture firm; stipe interior not recorded; stipe flesh discolouring from base yes; slenderness measure 9.2; smell sacchariolentia, sweet; taste bitter.

    Spore deposit colour: analysis not yet complete.

    Exsiccata: lamellae blackening.

  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upMicroscopic description

    Spores: shape amygdaloid, limoniform; colour through microscope brown; guttulate no; papillate yes; Spore Code: O3; O4; P2; P3; D3; D4.

    Basidia: 39.6–48.6 x 8.4–10.3 μm; ave. Q = 4.6; basidia spore nature not recorded.

    Cheilocystidia: main shape balloon-shaped, gently clavate (?), cylindrical (?); special features irregular, many collapsed in exsiccata, septa, short; Cheilocystidia Ratios: A/M = 1.31; A/B = 1.56; B/M = 0.90.

    Pleurocystidia: no.

    Ixocutis: analysis not yet complete.

    Caulocystidia: analysis not yet complete.

    Spore(min) 5%-95% (max)meanmedianS.D.
    Length (µm)(11.9) 12.2–14.3 (14.7)13.213.20.690
    Width (µm)(6.9) 7.8–9.2 (9.5)8.68.70.450
    Q(1.36) 1.43–1.67 (1.76)1.541.540.08

    Cheilocystidium (µm)(min) 5%-95% (max)meanmedianS.D.
    Length(25) 26–45 (48)34345.87
    Apex Width(3.2) 4.0–10.7 (12.1)6.96.61.920
    Median Width(3.5) 4.1–8.0 (10.2)5.96.01.55
    Basal Width(3.3) 3.4–6.8 (7.4)5.25.31.3
  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upTemperature calculation
    Max tempMin tempPrecipitation
    Annualised average (1969)6.18 °C-0.56 °C95.48 mm
    Collection month (10/1969)9.46 °C1.80 °C10.51 mm
    Max month (1969)15.98 °C8.21 °C173.78 mm

Compare this collection to its species

This section compares data for this collection against its true species and also against the most likely species as determined by our identifier. More often than not these will be the same species, but where this is not the case, the data may be used to help explain why the identifier got it wrong.

Image gallery

Detailed statistics

Spore measurementsMy valueSpecies mean valuePosition
Count 52.0 41.16 9th–11th/19
Average length 13.2 13.03 10th/20
Average width 8.6 8.00 3rd/21
Standard deviation of length 0.69 0.82 13th/19
Standard deviation of width 0.45 0.45 10th/19
Median length 13.2 12.95 9th/19
Median width 8.7 7.97 1st–3rd/19
Minimum length 11.9 11.31 5th/19
Minimum width 6.9 7.06 11th/19
Low length 12.2 11.78 6th–8th/19
Low width 7.8 7.29 3rd–4th/19
High length 14.3 14.08 10th/19
High width 9.2 8.57 1st–2nd/19
Max length 14.7 14.71 11th/19
Max width 9.5 8.84 2nd/19
Spore featureValueCommonalities
Ornamentation O3; O4 94% of collections; 63% of collections
Perispore loosening P2; P3 84% of collections; 73% of collections
Dextrinoidity D3; D4 89% of collections; 73% of collections