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Taxonomy

Collection 10805 (herbarium acc. no. C JV-02-722) is Hebeloma nigellum.

Description

  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upCollecting details

    Collection 10805 was collected by J. Vesterholt (02-722) on 13th October 2002 in Skaerso, SW of Egtved, WJ, DENMARK (approx. 55.58°N, 9.28°E, altitude approximately 65 m above sea level - Google maps). The ectomycorrhizal families Betulaceae (genus Betula) and Salicaceae (genus Salix) were present.

    The surrounding habitat was described as not recorded with a substrate of peaty soil.

    According to the GPS data the collection was in the Baltic mixed forests WWF ecoregion The World Wildlife Fund (WWF) have divided the world into 867 terrestrial ecoregions. The ecoregion here is estimated by mapping from the GPS coordinates of the collection using data made available by Dinerstein et al (2017). Use this webtool to explore the ecoregions visually or see a full list of current ecoregions on Wikipedia. (biome: Temperate Broadleaf & Mixed Forests) and Koppen climate code Dfb (Cold, no dry season, warm summer).

  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upMacroscopic description

    Cortina present: yes.

    Pileus: analysis not yet complete.

    Lamellae: attachment not recorded; maximum depth not recorded; number of complete lamellae 32; tears not recorded; white fimbriate edge present.

    Stipe: analysis not yet complete.

    Context: analysis not yet complete.

    Spore deposit colour: analysis not yet complete.

    Exsiccata: normal.

  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upMicroscopic description

    Spores: shape amygdaloid, ellipsoid, ovoid; colour through microscope not recorded; guttulate not recorded; papillate no; Spore Code: O1; O2; P0; D3.

    Basidia: 24.6–31.9 x 7.3–9.6 μm; ave. Q = 3.5; basidia spore nature not recorded.

    Cheilocystidia: main shape lageniform, ventricose; special features not recorded; Cheilocystidia Ratios: A/M = 1.12; A/B = 0.57; B/M = 2.06.

    Pleurocystidia: no.

    Ixocutis: analysis not yet complete.

    Caulocystidia: analysis not yet complete.

    Spore(min) 5%-95% (max)meanmedianS.D.
    Length (µm)(9.8) 11.0–13.3 (13.5)12.112.10.750
    Width (µm)(6.4) 6.5–7.5 (7.9)7.07.00.310
    Q(1.45) 1.56–1.85 (1.97)1.731.730.1

    Cheilocystidium (µm)(min) 5%-95% (max)meanmedianS.D.
    Length(30) 35–60 (64)45438.05
    Apex Width(4.2) 4.4–6.6 (7.1)5.45.40.610
    Median Width3.5–6.1 (6.7)4.74.70.91
    Basal Width(6.8) 7.1–13.2 (13.7)9.49.21.86
  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upTemperature calculation
    Max tempMin tempPrecipitation
    Annualised average (2002)12.39 °C5.44 °C81.89 mm
    Collection month (10/2002)10.24 °C3.52 °C133.45 mm
    Max month (2002)23.52 °C14.24 °C146.58 mm

Compare this collection to its species

This section compares data for this collection against its true species and also against the most likely species as determined by our identifier. More often than not these will be the same species, but where this is not the case, the data may be used to help explain why the identifier got it wrong.

Image gallery

Detailed statistics

Spore measurementsMy valueSpecies mean valuePosition
Count 69.0 35.00 2nd/26
Average length 12.1 12.15 15th/28
Average width 7.0 7.17 21st–28th/28
Standard deviation of length 0.75 0.75 11th–14th/26
Standard deviation of width 0.31 0.36 17th–19th/26
Median length 12.1 12.15 12th–13th/26
Median width 7.0 7.18 21st–23rd/26
Minimum length 9.8 10.76 25th–26th/27
Minimum width 6.4 6.44 13th–21st/28
Low length 11.0 11.14 14th/27
Low width 6.5 6.64 16th–23rd/28
High length 13.3 13.30 15th/27
High width 7.5 7.66 17th–21st/28
Max length 13.5 13.74 15th–16th/27
Max width 7.9 7.84 13th–14th/28
Spore featureValueCommonalities
Ornamentation O1; O2 63% of collections; 86% of collections
Perispore loosening P0 93% of collections
Dextrinoidity D3 83% of collections