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Taxonomy

Collection 9486 is Hebeloma matritense.

Description

  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upCollecting details

    Collection 9486 was collected by T. Hering, det: H.J. Beker on 11th November 2003 in Parque Regional del Sureste, road M 311, Rivas Vaciamadrid to Chinchon, km 7, Madrid, SPAIN (approx. 40.3185°N, 3.498°W, altitude approximately 550 m above sea level - Google maps). The ectomycorrhizal family Salicaceae (genus Populus) was present.

    The surrounding habitat was described as woodland with a substrate of calcareous, decomposed soil and litter, corresponding to the IUCN habitat We map from the collector's description of the habitat to the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN)'s definition using a standardised set of rules. Please see this page for a full list of IUCN habitats. 1.4: Forest – Temperate.

    According to the GPS data the collection was in the Iberian sclerophyllous and semi-deciduous forests WWF ecoregion The World Wildlife Fund (WWF) have divided the world into 867 terrestrial ecoregions. The ecoregion here is estimated by mapping from the GPS coordinates of the collection using data made available by Dinerstein et al (2017). Use this webtool to explore the ecoregions visually or see a full list of current ecoregions on Wikipedia. (biome: Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands & Scrub) and Koppen climate code BSk (Arid, steppe, cold).

  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upMacroscopic description

    Cortina present: no.

    Pileus: 32–50 mm diameter; shape umbonate; margin characters not recorded; viscosity tacky when moist; spotting no; hygrophanous no; colour variation two-colour; with colour at centre orange-brown; and colour at margin cream, pinkish buff; with remains of universal veil no.

    Lamellae: attachment emarginate; maximum depth not recorded; number of complete lamellae 78; tears visible with x10 lens; white fimbriate edge present.

    Stipe: 40–60 x 5–10 {median} x 5–10 {basal} mm; stipe Q 6.0–8.4; base cylindrical; floccosity floccose; rooting no; mycelial chords no.

    Context: texture firm; stipe interior hollow; stipe flesh discolouring from base yes; slenderness measure 9.1; smell cocoa, raphanoid; taste not recorded.

    Spore deposit colour: analysis not yet complete.

    Exsiccata: fragile, pileus blackening.

  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upMicroscopic description

    Spores: shape amygdaloid, limoniform; colour through microscope yellow brown; guttulate yes; papillate yes; Spore Code: O3; P1; P2; D2; D3.

    Basidia: 27.1–32.7 x 7.6–9.2 μm; ave. Q = 3.5; basidia spore nature not recorded.

    Cheilocystidia: main shape clavate-lageniform or clavate-ventricose; special features geniculate; Cheilocystidia Ratios: A/M = 1.77; A/B = 1.32; B/M = 1.40.

    Pleurocystidia: no.

    Ixocutis: epicutis thickness (measured from exsiccata) 60 μm; ixocutis maximum hyphae width 6 μm; ixocutis hyphae encrustation yes; shape of trama elements beneath subcutis thickly sausage-shaped.

    Caulocystidia: analysis not yet complete.

    Spore(min) 5%-95% (max)meanmedianS.D.
    Length (µm)(10.3) 10.6–13.7 (15.1)12.112.11.040
    Width (µm)(6.3) 6.4–7.8 (8.3)7.07.00.470
    Q(1.44) 1.56–1.88 (2.08)1.721.720.11

    Cheilocystidium (µm)(min) 5%-95% (max)meanmedianS.D.
    Length41–64 (74)54547.74
    Apex Width(4.7) 6.5–11.0 (13.0)8.68.51.430
    Median Width(3.1) 3.6–6.1 (6.3)4.84.70.81
    Basal Width(4.4) 4.7–8.5 (9.2)6.56.71.27
  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upTemperature calculation
    Max tempMin tempPrecipitation
    Annualised average (2003)21.07 °C9.76 °C41.96 mm
    Collection month (11/2003)14.34 °C6.26 °C73.73 mm
    Max month (2003)34.29 °C19.41 °C141.26 mm

Compare this collection to its species

This section compares data for this collection against its true species and also against the most likely species as determined by our identifier. More often than not these will be the same species, but where this is not the case, the data may be used to help explain why the identifier got it wrong.

Image gallery

Detailed statistics

Spore measurementsMy valueSpecies mean valuePosition
Count 75.0 60.50 1st/4
Average length 12.1 11.55 1st–2nd/4
Average width 7.0 6.85 2nd/4
Standard deviation of length 1.04 0.76 1st/4
Standard deviation of width 0.47 0.37 1st/4
Median length 12.1 11.57 1st–2nd/4
Median width 7.0 6.78 1st/4
Minimum length 10.3 9.93 2nd/4
Minimum width 6.3 6.15 1st/4
Low length 10.6 10.43 3rd/4
Low width 6.4 6.38 2nd–3rd/4
High length 13.7 12.82 1st/4
High width 7.8 7.47 2nd/4
Max length 15.1 13.47 1st/4
Max width 8.3 7.72 1st/4
Spore featureValueCommonalities
Ornamentation O3 100% of collections
Perispore loosening P1; P2 75% of collections; 75% of collections
Dextrinoidity D2; D3 50% of collections; 100% of collections