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Taxonomy

Collection 16687 (herbarium acc. no. C-F-103584) is Hebeloma arcticum.

Description

  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upCollecting details

    Collection 16687 was collected by T. Borgen (16.095) on 9th August 2016 in Kangerlussuaq, Ringsøen, Ringsødalen, W, GREENLAND (approx. 66.9853°N, 50.9464°W, altitude approximately 180 m above sea level - Google maps). The ectomycorrhizal family Salicaceae (genus Salix) was present.

    The surrounding habitat was described as arctic lakeside with a substrate of sandy soil, corresponding to the IUCN habitat We map from the collector's description of the habitat to the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN)'s definition using a standardised set of rules. Please see this page for a full list of IUCN habitats. 5.10: Wetlands (inland) – Tundra wetlands (inc. pools and temporary waters from snowmelt).

    According to the GPS data the collection was in the Kalaallit Nunaat Arctic steppe WWF ecoregion The World Wildlife Fund (WWF) have divided the world into 867 terrestrial ecoregions. The ecoregion here is estimated by mapping from the GPS coordinates of the collection using data made available by Dinerstein et al (2017). Use this webtool to explore the ecoregions visually or see a full list of current ecoregions on Wikipedia. (biome: Tundra) and Koppen climate code BSk (Arid, steppe, cold).

  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upMacroscopic description

    Cortina present: no.

    Pileus: not recorded diameter; shape not recorded; margin characters not recorded; viscosity tacky when moist; spotting not recorded; hygrophanous no; colour variation not recorded; with colour at centre not recorded; and colour at margin not recorded; with remains of universal veil no.

    Lamellae: attachment emarginate; maximum depth not recorded; number of complete lamellae 42; tears absent; white fimbriate edge very strong.

    Stipe: size not recorded; stipe Q not recorded; base cylindrical; floccosity fibrillose; rooting no; mycelial chords no.

    Context: texture firm; stipe interior not recorded; stipe flesh discolouring from base no; slenderness measure not recorded; smell raphanoid; taste mild.

    Spore deposit colour: analysis not yet complete.

    Exsiccata: analysis not yet complete.

  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upMicroscopic description

    Spores: shape amygdaloid, ellipsoid, ovoid; colour through microscope not recorded; guttulate not recorded; papillate no; Spore Code: O1; P0; D2; D3.

    Basidia: 28.8–34.7 x 8.3–10.3 μm; ave. Q = 3.5; basidia spore nature not recorded.

    Cheilocystidia: main shape gently clavate, clavate-stipitate, clavate-lageniform or clavate-ventricose; special features apical thickening, clamped septa, median thickening; Cheilocystidia Ratios: A/M = 1.71; A/B = 1.37; B/M = 1.32.

    Pleurocystidia: no.

    Ixocutis: analysis not yet complete.

    Caulocystidia: analysis not yet complete.

    Spore(min) 5%-95% (max)meanmedianS.D.
    Length (µm)(9.3) 9.7–12.6 (13.2)11.010.80.850
    Width (µm)(5.4) 5.7–7.3 (7.6)6.56.50.530
    Q(1.51) 1.56–1.88 (1.91)1.691.670.09

    Cheilocystidium (µm)(min) 5%-95% (max)meanmedianS.D.
    Length47–69 (75)57557.63
    Apex Width(5.5) 6.0–8.9 (9.2)7.47.41.100
    Median Width(3.0) 3.3–5.9 (6.4)4.44.20.89
    Basal Width3.4–7.4 (7.7)5.75.91.35
  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upTemperature calculation
    Max tempMin tempPrecipitation
    Annualised average (2016)1.85 °C-6.24 °C15.45 mm
    Collection month (8/2016)14.33 °C5.06 °C18.59 mm
    Max month (2016)16.17 °C6.63 °C26.24 mm

Compare this collection to its species

This section compares data for this collection against its true species and also against the most likely species as determined by our identifier. More often than not these will be the same species, but where this is not the case, the data may be used to help explain why the identifier got it wrong.

Image gallery

Detailed statistics

Spore measurementsMy valueSpecies mean valuePosition
Count 46.0 54.73 8th/11
Average length 11.0 11.40 9th/11
Average width 6.5 6.60 6th–9th/11
Standard deviation of length 0.85 0.78 4th/11
Standard deviation of width 0.53 0.40 1st/11
Median length 10.8 11.44 10th–11th/11
Median width 6.5 6.62 8th–9th/11
Minimum length 9.3 9.69 9th–10th/11
Minimum width 5.4 5.69 8th–10th/11
Low length 9.7 10.13 10th/11
Low width 5.7 5.97 9th–10th/11
High length 12.6 12.62 5th–6th/11
High width 7.3 7.23 5th/11
Max length 13.2 13.05 5th/11
Max width 7.6 7.46 2nd–5th/11
Spore featureValueCommonalities
Ornamentation O1 100% of collections
Perispore loosening P0 100% of collections
Dextrinoidity D2; D3 72% of collections; 81% of collections