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Taxonomy

Collection 16088 (MUOB 260172) is Hebeloma sporadicum.

Description

  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upCollecting details

    Collection 16088 was collected by D. Wasilewski on 30th October 2016 in Nescopeck State Park, Pennsylvania, UNITED STATES (approx. 41.0911°N, 75.8798°W, altitude approximately 350 m above sea level - Google maps). The ectomycorrhizal families Salicaceae (genus Populus) and Fagaceae (genus Quercus) were present.

    The surrounding habitat was described as not recorded with a substrate of grassy soil.

    According to the GPS data the collection was in the Allegheny Highlands forests WWF ecoregion The World Wildlife Fund (WWF) have divided the world into 867 terrestrial ecoregions. The ecoregion here is estimated by mapping from the GPS coordinates of the collection using data made available by Dinerstein et al (2017). Use this webtool to explore the ecoregions visually or see a full list of current ecoregions on Wikipedia. (biome: Temperate Broadleaf & Mixed Forests) and Koppen climate code Dfb (Cold, no dry season, warm summer).

  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upMacroscopic description

    Cortina present: no.

    Pileus: not recorded diameter; shape convex; margin characters not recorded; viscosity tacky when moist; spotting not recorded; hygrophanous not recorded; colour variation unicolor; with colour at centre cream; and colour at margin not recorded; with remains of universal veil not recorded.

    Lamellae: attachment not recorded; maximum depth not recorded; number of complete lamellae 88; tears visible with naked eye; white fimbriate edge present.

    Stipe: size not recorded; stipe Q not recorded; base cylindrical; floccosity floccose; rooting no; mycelial chords no.

    Context: texture firm; stipe interior not recorded; stipe flesh discolouring from base no; slenderness measure not recorded; smell raphanoid weakly; taste not recorded.

    Spore deposit colour: analysis not yet complete.

    Exsiccata: analysis not yet complete.

  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upMicroscopic description

    Spores: shape amygdaloid; colour through microscope brown yellow, yellow; guttulate yes; papillate no; Spore Code: O3; O4; P2; D0; D1.

    Basidia: 29.5–36.5 x 8.5–9.2 μm; ave. Q = 3.7; basidia spore nature not recorded.

    Cheilocystidia: main shape clavate-stipitate; special features apical thickening; Cheilocystidia Ratios: A/M = 1.81; A/B = 1.93; B/M = 0.96.

    Pleurocystidia: no.

    Ixocutis: analysis not yet complete.

    Caulocystidia: analysis not yet complete.

    Spore(min) 5%-95% (max)meanmedianS.D.
    Length (µm)(10.3) 10.4–11.9 (12.1)11.010.90.530
    Width (µm)(6.0) 6.1–6.9 (7.0)6.56.40.270
    Q(1.50) 1.55–1.84 (1.91)1.701.690.08

    Cheilocystidium (µm)(min) 5%-95% (max)meanmedianS.D.
    Length43–65 (67)53536.1
    Apex Width(6.1) 6.5–9.6 (10.0)8.28.41.060
    Median Width(3.7) 3.9–5.5 (5.9)4.64.70.57
    Basal Width(3.2) 3.5–5.4 (5.5)4.34.30.63
  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upTemperature calculation
    Max tempMin tempPrecipitation
    Annualised average (2016)15.44 °C4.05 °C87.18 mm
    Collection month (10/2016)17.16 °C5.77 °C102.84 mm
    Max month (2016)28.32 °C16.45 °C143.99 mm

Compare this collection to its species

This section compares data for this collection against its true species and also against the most likely species as determined by our identifier. More often than not these will be the same species, but where this is not the case, the data may be used to help explain why the identifier got it wrong.

Image gallery

Detailed statistics

Spore measurementsMy valueSpecies mean valuePosition
Count 46.0 70.70 8th/10
Average length 11.0 11.35 7th–9th/10
Average width 6.5 6.50 5th–7th/10
Standard deviation of length 0.53 0.66 9th/10
Standard deviation of width 0.27 0.36 7th/10
Median length 10.9 11.29 7th–8th/10
Median width 6.4 6.49 7th/10
Minimum length 10.3 10.02 2nd–3rd/10
Minimum width 6.0 5.57 1st/10
Low length 10.4 10.41 4th–6th/10
Low width 6.1 6.00 4th–6th/10
High length 11.9 12.39 10th/10
High width 6.9 7.02 6th/10
Max length 12.1 13.05 9th–10th/10
Max width 7.0 7.44 5th–7th/10
Spore featureValueCommonalities
Ornamentation O3; O4 100% of collections; 50% of collections
Perispore loosening P2 100% of collections
Dextrinoidity D0; D1 30% of collections; 100% of collections