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Taxonomy

Collection 14852 (herbarium acc. no. HNL 500968) is the holotype of Hebeloma parvisporum.

Description

  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upCollecting details

    Collection 14852 was collected by T. Læssøe, O. Pedersen on 18th August 2015 in Laethong, Phoukhout, Xieng Khouang, LAOS (19.7424°N, 103.2581°E, altitude approximately 1135 m above sea level - Google maps). The ectomycorrhizal family Fagaceae (genera Fagus, Lithocarpus and Castanopsis) was present.

    The surrounding habitat was described as montane, tropical woodland, corresponding to the IUCN habitat We map from the collector's description of the habitat to the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN)'s definition using a standardised set of rules. Please see this page for a full list of IUCN habitats. 1.9: Forest – Subtropical/tropical moist montane.

    According to the GPS data the collection was in the Luang Prabang montane rain forests WWF ecoregion The World Wildlife Fund (WWF) have divided the world into 867 terrestrial ecoregions. The ecoregion here is estimated by mapping from the GPS coordinates of the collection using data made available by Dinerstein et al (2017). Use this webtool to explore the ecoregions visually or see a full list of current ecoregions on Wikipedia. (biome: Tropical & Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests) and Koppen climate code Cwa (Temperate, dry winter, hot summer).

  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upMacroscopic description

    Cortina present: yes.

    Pileus: 40–100 mm diameter; shape none; margin characters involute; viscosity tacky when moist; spotting yes; hygrophanous not recorded; colour variation two-colour; with colour at centre not recorded; and colour at margin not recorded; with remains of universal veil not recorded.

    Lamellae: attachment adnate, decurrent tooth; maximum depth not recorded; number of complete lamellae 76; tears not recorded; white fimbriate edge present.

    Stipe: 75 x 9 {median} x 15 {basal} mm; stipe Q 8.3; base bulbous; floccosity floccose, pruinose at apex, transverse; rooting yes; mycelial chords no.

    Context: texture firm; stipe interior hollow; stipe flesh discolouring from base no; slenderness measure 15.6; smell none; taste bitter.

    Spore deposit colour: analysis not yet complete.

    Exsiccata: normal.

  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upMicroscopic description

    Spores: shape amygdaloid, ellipsoid; colour through microscope yellow brown; guttulate yes; papillate no; Spore Code: O3; O4; P3; D3.

    Basidia: 18.9–26.0 x 6.4–7.9 μm; ave. Q = 3.2; basidia spore nature not recorded.

    Cheilocystidia: main shape capitate-stipitate, clavate-stipitate; special features not recorded; Cheilocystidia Ratios: A/M = 1.90; A/B = 2.25; B/M = 0.88.

    Pleurocystidia: yes.

    Ixocutis: analysis not yet complete.

    Caulocystidia: analysis not yet complete.

    Spore(min) 5%-95% (max)meanmedianS.D.
    Length (µm)(6.6) 6.7–7.8 (8.3)7.37.40.340
    Width (µm)(4.7) 5.4–6.3 (6.5)5.95.90.330
    Q1.20–1.32 (1.44)1.251.240.05

    Cheilocystidium (µm)(min) 5%-95% (max)meanmedianS.D.
    Length(33) 37–49 (52)41424.31
    Apex Width(4.3) 4.9–8.3 (8.7)6.56.50.980
    Median Width(2.3) 2.6–4.93.84.00.8
    Basal Width(1.8) 1.9–4.4 (4.9)3.33.30.82
  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upTemperature calculation
    Max tempMin tempPrecipitation
    Annualised average (2015)25.54 °C15.32 °C119.25 mm
    Collection month (8/2015)26.90 °C20.05 °C421.34 mm
    Max month (2015)29.44 °C20.72 °C421.34 mm

Compare this collection to its species

This section compares data for this collection against its true species and also against the most likely species as determined by our identifier. More often than not these will be the same species, but where this is not the case, the data may be used to help explain why the identifier got it wrong.

Image gallery

Detailed statistics

Spore measurementsMy valueSpecies mean valuePosition
Count 52.0 55.71 3rd/7
Average length 7.3 7.21 3rd–4th/7
Average width 5.9 5.81 2nd–4th/7
Standard deviation of length 0.34 0.39 5th/7
Standard deviation of width 0.33 0.33 3rd–4th/7
Median length 7.4 7.27 3rd–4th/7
Median width 5.9 5.83 2nd–5th/7
Minimum length 6.6 6.34 3rd–4th/7
Minimum width 4.7 4.96 5th–6th/7
Low length 6.7 6.70 3rd–6th/7
Low width 5.4 5.34 4th/7
High length 7.8 7.79 5th/7
High width 6.3 6.24 2nd–5th/7
Max length 8.3 8.37 3rd/7
Max width 6.5 6.54 3rd–6th/7
Spore featureValueCommonalities
Ornamentation O3; O4 100% of collections; 85% of collections
Perispore loosening P3 100% of collections
Dextrinoidity D3 100% of collections