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Taxonomy

Collection 14850 (herbarium acc. no. HNL 501009) is Hebeloma parvisporum.

Description

  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upCollecting details

    Collection 14850 was collected by T. Læssøe on 20th August 2015 in Thoum, Muang Khoun, Xiangkhouang, LAOS (19.3149°N, 103.4097°E, altitude approximately 1135 m above sea level - Google maps). No ectomycorrhizal plants were recorded.

    The surrounding habitat was described as deciduous, montane, tropical woodland, corresponding to the IUCN habitat We map from the collector's description of the habitat to the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN)'s definition using a standardised set of rules. Please see this page for a full list of IUCN habitats. 1.9: Forest – Subtropical/tropical moist montane.

    According to the GPS data the collection was in the Luang Prabang montane rain forests WWF ecoregion The World Wildlife Fund (WWF) have divided the world into 867 terrestrial ecoregions. The ecoregion here is estimated by mapping from the GPS coordinates of the collection using data made available by Dinerstein et al (2017). Use this webtool to explore the ecoregions visually or see a full list of current ecoregions on Wikipedia. (biome: Tropical & Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests) and Koppen climate code Cwa (Temperate, dry winter, hot summer).

  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upMacroscopic description

    Cortina present: yes.

    Pileus: up to 120 mm diameter; shape umbonate; margin characters smooth; viscosity tacky when moist; spotting yes; hygrophanous no; colour variation two-colour; with colour at centre orange-brown; and colour at margin cream; with remains of universal veil yes.

    Lamellae: attachment not recorded; maximum depth not recorded; number of complete lamellae not recorded; tears not recorded; white fimbriate edge very strong.

    Stipe: 155 x 30 {median} x 20 {basal} mm; stipe Q 5.2; base tapering; floccosity floccose; rooting no; mycelial chords no.

    Context: texture firm; stipe interior not recorded; stipe flesh discolouring from base no; slenderness measure 6.7; smell not recorded; taste not recorded.

    Spore deposit colour: analysis not yet complete.

    Exsiccata: analysis not yet complete.

  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upMicroscopic description

    Spores: shape amygdaloid, ellipsoid; colour through microscope brown; guttulate no; papillate no; Spore Code: O3; P3; D3.

    Basidia: 24.8–27.3 x 6.3–7.6 μm; ave. Q = 3.7; basidia spore nature not recorded.

    Cheilocystidia: main shape capitate-stipitate, clavate-stipitate; special features septa; Cheilocystidia Ratios: A/M = 1.80; A/B = 2.08; B/M = 0.93.

    Pleurocystidia: no.

    Ixocutis: epicutis thickness (measured from exsiccata) 10 μm; ixocutis maximum hyphae width not recorded; ixocutis hyphae encrustation yes; shape of trama elements beneath subcutis cylindrical, ellipsoid, thinly sausage-shaped up to 12 μm wide.

    Caulocystidia: caulocystidia maximum length 80 μm.

    Spore(min) 5%-95% (max)meanmedianS.D.
    Length (µm)(5.7) 6.0–7.3 (7.9)6.66.70.440
    Width (µm)(4.7) 5.1–6.0 (6.5)5.55.50.310
    Q(1.06) 1.08–1.33 (1.37)1.211.210.08

    Cheilocystidium (µm)(min) 5%-95% (max)meanmedianS.D.
    Length(35) 39–58 (63)49516.8
    Apex Width(5.9) 6.6–10.2 (11.1)8.38.41.160
    Median Width(3.2) 3.7–5.7 (6.1)4.74.70.75
    Basal Width(2.7) 2.8–5.9 (6.3)4.34.31.02
  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upTemperature calculation
    Max tempMin tempPrecipitation
    Annualised average (2015)24.96 °C14.72 °C98.15 mm
    Collection month (8/2015)26.17 °C19.30 °C326.62 mm
    Max month (2015)28.49 °C20.12 °C326.62 mm

Compare this collection to its species

This section compares data for this collection against its true species and also against the most likely species as determined by our identifier. More often than not these will be the same species, but where this is not the case, the data may be used to help explain why the identifier got it wrong.

Image gallery

Detailed statistics

Spore measurementsMy valueSpecies mean valuePosition
Count 92.0 55.71 2nd/7
Average length 6.6 7.21 7th/7
Average width 5.5 5.81 7th/7
Standard deviation of length 0.44 0.39 2nd–3rd/7
Standard deviation of width 0.31 0.33 5th/7
Median length 6.7 7.27 7th/7
Median width 5.5 5.83 7th/7
Minimum length 5.7 6.34 6th/7
Minimum width 4.7 4.96 5th–6th/7
Low length 6.0 6.70 7th/7
Low width 5.1 5.34 5th–7th/7
High length 7.3 7.79 7th/7
High width 6.0 6.24 6th–7th/7
Max length 7.9 8.37 7th/7
Max width 6.5 6.54 3rd–6th/7
Spore featureValueCommonalities
Ornamentation O3 100% of collections
Perispore loosening P3 100% of collections
Dextrinoidity D3 100% of collections