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Taxonomy

Collection 13231 is Hebeloma incarnatulum.

Description

  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upCollecting details

    Collection 13231 was collected by I. Kałucka, H.J. Beker on 21st September 2009 in Czerwona Szopa, Slowinski National Park (Slowinski Park Narodowy), POLAND (54.7191°N, 17.2188°E, altitude approximately 0 m above sea level - Google maps). The ectomycorrhizal family Pinaceae (genus Pinus) was present.

    The surrounding habitat was described as boreal, coniferous dune woodland with a substrate of grassy, mossy, sandy soil, corresponding to the IUCN habitat We map from the collector's description of the habitat to the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN)'s definition using a standardised set of rules. Please see this page for a full list of IUCN habitats. 13.3: Coastal Sand Dunes.

    According to the GPS data the collection was in the Koppen climate code Dfb (Cold, no dry season, warm summer).

  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upMacroscopic description

    Cortina present: no.

    Pileus: 14–45 mm diameter; shape umbonate; margin characters smooth; viscosity tacky when moist; spotting no; hygrophanous no; colour variation unicolor; with colour at centre cinnamon; and colour at margin pale cream; with remains of universal veil no.

    Lamellae: attachment emarginate; maximum depth up to 4 mm; number of complete lamellae 62; tears not recorded; white fimbriate edge not recorded.

    Stipe: 31–73 x 4–8 {median} x 9–18 {basal} mm; stipe Q 7.8–9.1; base bulbous; floccosity velute; rooting no; mycelial chords no.

    Context: texture firm; stipe interior hollow; stipe flesh discolouring from base weak; slenderness measure 15.7; smell raphanoid; taste not recorded.

    Spore deposit colour: analysis not yet complete.

    Exsiccata: analysis not yet complete.

  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upMicroscopic description

    Spores: shape amygdaloid; colour through microscope not recorded; guttulate not recorded; papillate no; Spore Code: O1; O2; P0; D3; D4.

    Basidia: 25.2–26.5 x 6.8–7.6 μm; ave. Q = 3.6; basidia spore nature not recorded.

    Cheilocystidia: main shape gently clavate, lageniform; special features not recorded; Cheilocystidia Ratios: A/M = 1.24; A/B = 1.28; B/M = 1.03.

    Pleurocystidia: no.

    Ixocutis: analysis not yet complete.

    Caulocystidia: analysis not yet complete.

    Spore(min) 5%-95% (max)meanmedianS.D.
    Length (µm)(9.0) 9.1–11.1 (11.7)9.79.50.850
    Width (µm)(5.6) 5.7–6.15.95.90.160
    Q(1.53) 1.54–1.88 (1.98)1.651.610.14

    Cheilocystidium (µm)(min) 5%-95% (max)meanmedianS.D.
    Length(36) 37–55 (56)47497.35
    Apex Width(3.9) 4.0–6.3 (6.6)5.45.60.760
    Median Width(3.8) 3.9–5.34.74.70.55
    Basal Width(3.6) 3.8–6.1 (6.5)4.74.60.99
  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upTemperature calculation
    Max tempMin tempPrecipitation
    Annualised average (2009)11.72 °C5.09 °C49.95 mm
    Collection month (9/2009)18.80 °C11.00 °C57.50 mm
    Max month (2009)22.67 °C13.48 °C99.35 mm

Compare this collection to its species

This section compares data for this collection against its true species and also against the most likely species as determined by our identifier. More often than not these will be the same species, but where this is not the case, the data may be used to help explain why the identifier got it wrong.

Image gallery

Detailed statistics

Spore measurementsMy valueSpecies mean valuePosition
Count 8.0 53.83 23rd/23
Average length 9.7 10.17 16th–17th/23
Average width 5.9 6.10 15th–18th/23
Standard deviation of length 0.85 0.60 1st/21
Standard deviation of width 0.16 0.28 20th–21st/21
Median length 9.5 10.18 18th–19th/21
Median width 5.9 6.12 14th–17th/21
Minimum length 9.0 8.99 9th–10th/21
Minimum width 5.6 5.46 5th–7th/21
Low length 9.1 9.29 12th/21
Low width 5.7 5.67 10th–11th/21
High length 11.1 11.13 10th–11th/21
High width 6.1 6.53 19th–20th/21
Max length 11.7 11.61 11th–12th/21
Max width 6.1 6.74 20th–21st/21
Spore featureValueCommonalities
Ornamentation O1; O2 60% of collections; 86% of collections
Perispore loosening P0 95% of collections
Dextrinoidity D3; D4 100% of collections; 65% of collections