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Taxonomy

Collection 1000388 (herbarium acc. no. M-0124631) is Hebeloma victoriense. It is the holotype of heterotypic synonym Hebeloma khogianum Bresinsky (2001) ["2000"].

Description

  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upCollecting details

    Collection 1000388 was collected by A. Bresinsky, B. Wittman-Bresinsky (6119) on 23rd May 1995 in Mount Koghis, Dumbea, Province Sud, on soil on pathside, near Gleichenia and Myrtaceae in tropical rainforest, NEW CALEDONIA (approx. 22.1778°S, 166.5068°E, altitude approximately 470 m above sea level - Google maps). The ectomycorrhizal family Myrtaceae (genus Myrtaceae) was present.

    The surrounding habitat was described as subtropical woodland pathside with a substrate of soil, corresponding to the IUCN habitat We map from the collector's description of the habitat to the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN)'s definition using a standardised set of rules. Please see this page for a full list of IUCN habitats. 1.5: Forest – Subtropical/tropical dry.

    According to the GPS data the collection was in the New Caledonia rain forests WWF ecoregion The World Wildlife Fund (WWF) have divided the world into 867 terrestrial ecoregions. The ecoregion here is estimated by mapping from the GPS coordinates of the collection using data made available by Dinerstein et al (2017). Use this webtool to explore the ecoregions visually or see a full list of current ecoregions on Wikipedia. (biome: Tropical & Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests) and Koppen climate code Af (Tropical, rainforest).

  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upMacroscopic description

    Cortina present: yes.

    Pileus: up to 80 mm diameter; shape convex; margin characters involute; viscosity tacky when moist; spotting no; hygrophanous no; colour variation unicolor; with colour at centre yellowish brown; and colour at margin not recorded; with remains of universal veil yes.

    Lamellae: attachment emarginate; maximum depth up to 6 mm; number of complete lamellae not recorded; tears visible with naked eye; white fimbriate edge very strong.

    Stipe: 10 x 13 {median} x 10 {basal} mm; stipe Q 0.8; base cylindrical, tapering; floccosity floccose, pruinose at apex; rooting yes; mycelial chords not recorded.

    Context: texture firm; stipe interior not recorded; stipe flesh discolouring from base not recorded; slenderness measure 0.1; smell marzipan; taste bitter weakly, sweet.

    Spore deposit colour: analysis not yet complete.

    Exsiccata: analysis not yet complete.

  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upMicroscopic description

    Spores: shape amygdaloid; colour through microscope yellow; guttulate no; papillate no; Spore Code: O1; O2; P0; D1; D2.

    Basidia: 17.6–25.3 x 6.1–8.4 μm; ave. Q = 2.9; basidia spore nature not recorded.

    Cheilocystidia: main shape capitate-stipitate, clavate-stipitate, spathulate-stipitate; special features sinuate; Cheilocystidia Ratios: A/M = 2.32; A/B = 2.50; B/M = 0.96.

    Pleurocystidia: no.

    Ixocutis: analysis not yet complete.

    Caulocystidia: analysis not yet complete.

    Spore(min) 5%-95% (max)meanmedianS.D.
    Length (µm)(7.0) 7.1–8.6 (9.7)7.87.70.500
    Width (µm)(4.7) 5.4–6.5 (6.9)5.96.00.400
    Q(1.21) 1.23–1.46 (1.63)1.321.300.07

    Cheilocystidium (µm)(min) 5%-95% (max)meanmedianS.D.
    Length(38) 39–60 (63)49506.76
    Apex Width(5.2) 5.8–10.0 (10.6)8.07.91.240
    Median Width(2.1) 2.5–5.0 (5.1)3.53.50.91
    Basal Width(1.6) 2.5–4.2 (4.4)3.23.30.64
  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upTemperature calculation
    Max tempMin tempPrecipitation
    Annualised average (1995)25.88 °C18.44 °C123.10 mm
    Collection month (5/1995)24.45 °C17.64 °C74.45 mm
    Max month (1995)28.81 °C21.34 °C336.34 mm

Compare this collection to its species

This section compares data for this collection against its true species and also against the most likely species as determined by our identifier. More often than not these will be the same species, but where this is not the case, the data may be used to help explain why the identifier got it wrong.

Image gallery

Detailed statistics

Spore measurementsMy valueSpecies mean valuePosition
Count 78.0 79.83 4th/6
Average length 7.8 8.05 4th–6th/6
Average width 5.9 5.65 1st/6
Standard deviation of length 0.5 0.65 6th/6
Standard deviation of width 0.4 0.44 5th/6
Median length 7.7 8.03 5th/6
Median width 6.0 5.70 1st/6
Minimum length 7.0 6.88 1st–4th/6
Minimum width 4.7 4.58 2nd–3rd/6
Low length 7.1 7.13 4th/6
Low width 5.4 4.95 1st–2nd/6
High length 8.6 8.98 5th/6
High width 6.5 6.25 1st/6
Max length 9.7 10.18 5th/6
Max width 6.9 6.92 4th/6
Spore featureValueCommonalities
Ornamentation O1; O2 16% of collections; 100% of collections
Perispore loosening P0 66% of collections
Dextrinoidity D1; D2 66% of collections; 100% of collections