Taxonomy
Collection 1000081 (herbarium acc. no. IB19650008) is Hebeloma pseudoamarescens. It is the holotype of heterotypic synonym Hebeloma funariophilum M.M. Moser (1970).Description
- arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upCollecting details
Collection 1000081 was collected by M. Moser on 3rd June 1965 in Imsterau, Tirol, AUSTRIA (approx. 47.21°N, 10.7°E, altitude approximately 1215 m above sea level - Google maps). No ectomycorrhizal plants were recorded.
The surrounding habitat was described as woodland with a substrate of burnt soil, corresponding to the IUCN habitat We map from the collector's description of the habitat to the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN)'s definition using a standardised set of rules. Please see this page for a full list of IUCN habitats. 1.4: Forest – Temperate.
According to the GPS data the collection was in the Alps conifer and mixed forests WWF ecoregion The World Wildlife Fund (WWF) have divided the world into 867 terrestrial ecoregions. The ecoregion here is estimated by mapping from the GPS coordinates of the collection using data made available by Dinerstein et al (2017). Use this webtool to explore the ecoregions visually or see a full list of current ecoregions on Wikipedia. (biome: Temperate Conifer Forests) and Koppen climate code Dfb (Cold, no dry season, warm summer).
- arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upMacroscopic description
Cortina present: no.
Pileus: 13–30 mm diameter; shape convex, umbonate broadly, umbonate strongly; margin characters crenulate, sulcate; viscosity tacky when moist; spotting no; hygrophanous yes; colour variation unicolor; with colour at centre not recorded; and colour at margin not recorded; with remains of universal veil yes.
Lamellae: attachment emarginate; maximum depth up to 4 mm; number of complete lamellae 40; tears absent; white fimbriate edge present.
Stipe: 35–120 x 3–5 {median} x 3–5 {basal} mm; stipe Q 11.7–26.7; base cylindrical; floccosity fibrillose, pruinose at apex; rooting no; mycelial chords no.
Context: texture firm; stipe interior not recorded; stipe flesh discolouring from base weak; slenderness measure 67.1; smell none; taste bitter strongly.
Spore deposit colour: analysis not yet complete.
Exsiccata: analysis not yet complete.
- arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upMicroscopic description
Spores: shape amygdaloid; colour through microscope yellow brown; guttulate no; papillate no; Spore Code: O2; O3; P1; P2; D3.
Basidia: 18.5–19.6 x 5.5–6.6 μm; ave. Q = 3.0; basidia spore nature not recorded.
Cheilocystidia: main shape clavate-lageniform or clavate-ventricose, lageniform, ventricose; special features many collapsed in exsiccata; Cheilocystidia Ratios: A/M = 1.44; A/B = 0.88; B/M = 1.67.
Pleurocystidia: no.
Ixocutis: analysis not yet complete.
Caulocystidia: analysis not yet complete.
Spore (min) 5%-95% (max) mean median S.D. Length (µm) (8.1) 8.3–10.3 (11.2) 9.3 9.2 0.660 Width (µm) (3.8) 4.5–5.5 (5.6) 5.1 5.1 0.340 Q (1.60) 1.71–2.02 (2.18) 1.84 1.82 0.11 Cheilocystidium (µm) (min) 5%-95% (max) mean median S.D. Length 29–38 34 33 4.31 Apex Width (3.6) 3.7–6.0 (6.1) 5.1 5.6 1.040 Median Width 3.3–3.8 (3.9) 3.5 3.5 0.26 Basal Width (4.5) 4.8–6.6 (6.7) 5.9 6.0 0.76
- arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upTemperature calculation
Max temp Min temp Precipitation Annualised average (1965) 8.75 °C 0.30 °C 95.22 mm Collection month (6/1965) 17.39 °C 7.70 °C 163.32 mm Max month (1965) 17.39 °C 7.81 °C 163.32 mm
- arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upAnalyse this collection
Compare this collection to its species
This section compares data for this collection against its true species and also against the most likely species as determined by our identifier. More often than not these will be the same species, but where this is not the case, the data may be used to help explain why the identifier got it wrong.Image gallery
Detailed statistics
| Spore measurements | My value | Species mean value | Position |
|---|---|---|---|
| Count | 51.0 | 43.25 | 5th–6th/12 |
| Average length | 9.3 | 9.21 | 6th–7th/12 |
| Average width | 5.1 | 5.03 | 5th–7th/12 |
| Standard deviation of length | 0.66 | 0.61 | 5th/12 |
| Standard deviation of width | 0.34 | 0.29 | 4th/12 |
| Median length | 9.2 | 9.21 | 7th/12 |
| Median width | 5.1 | 5.01 | 5th–6th/12 |
| Minimum length | 8.1 | 7.88 | 4th–5th/12 |
| Minimum width | 3.8 | 4.33 | 11th–12th/12 |
| Low length | 8.3 | 8.21 | 5th–6th/12 |
| Low width | 4.5 | 4.58 | 8th–9th/12 |
| High length | 10.3 | 10.06 | 5th/12 |
| High width | 5.5 | 5.46 | 6th–7th/12 |
| Max length | 11.2 | 10.56 | 2nd/12 |
| Max width | 5.6 | 5.62 | 5th–7th/12 |
| Spore feature | Value | Commonalities |
|---|---|---|
| Ornamentation | O2; O3 | 91% of collections; 16% of collections |
| Perispore loosening | P1; P2 | 50% of collections; 41% of collections |
| Dextrinoidity | D3 | 100% of collections |