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Taxonomy

Collection 1000018 (herbarium acc. no. JV90-338) is Hebeloma danicum. It is an isotype of heterotypic synonym Hebeloma lundqvistii Vesterh. (1993).

Description

  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upCollecting details

    Collection 1000018 was collected by N. Lundqvist (18429), det: J. Vesterholt (90-338) on 11th September 1990 in Ryrhalvon, SWEDEN (approx. 58.49°N, 12.34°E, altitude approximately 45 m above sea level - Google maps). The ectomycorrhizal families Betulaceae (genus Corylus) and Fagaceae (genus Quercus) were present.

    The surrounding habitat was described as deciduous woodland with a substrate of calcareous soil, corresponding to the IUCN habitat We map from the collector's description of the habitat to the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN)'s definition using a standardised set of rules. Please see this page for a full list of IUCN habitats. 1.4: Forest – Temperate.

    According to the GPS data the collection was in the Sarmatic mixed forests WWF ecoregion The World Wildlife Fund (WWF) have divided the world into 867 terrestrial ecoregions. The ecoregion here is estimated by mapping from the GPS coordinates of the collection using data made available by Dinerstein et al (2017). Use this webtool to explore the ecoregions visually or see a full list of current ecoregions on Wikipedia. (biome: Temperate Broadleaf & Mixed Forests) and Koppen climate code Dfb (Cold, no dry season, warm summer).

  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upMacroscopic description

    Cortina present: no.

    Pileus: not recorded diameter; shape not recorded; margin characters not recorded; viscosity tacky when moist; spotting not recorded; hygrophanous not recorded; colour variation not recorded; with colour at centre yellowish brown; and colour at margin not recorded; with remains of universal veil not recorded.

    Lamellae: attachment not recorded; maximum depth not recorded; number of complete lamellae 60; tears not recorded; white fimbriate edge not recorded.

    Stipe: size not recorded; stipe Q not recorded; base not recorded; floccosity pruinose; rooting not recorded; mycelial chords not recorded.

    Context: texture firm; stipe interior not recorded; stipe flesh discolouring from base not recorded; slenderness measure not recorded; smell not recorded; taste mild.

    Spore deposit colour: analysis not yet complete.

    Exsiccata: analysis not yet complete.

  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upMicroscopic description

    Spores: shape amygdaloid; colour through microscope not recorded; guttulate not recorded; papillate no; Spore Code: O2; O3; P1; P2; D3.

    Basidia: analysis not yet complete.

    Cheilocystidia: main shape cylindrical; special features septa, short; Cheilocystidia Ratios: A/M = 1.07; A/B = 1.04; B/M = 1.04.

    Pleurocystidia: no.

    Ixocutis: analysis not yet complete.

    Caulocystidia: analysis not yet complete.

    Spore(min) 5%-95% (max)meanmedianS.D.
    Length (µm)(9.2) 9.4–10.6 (10.9)10.110.10.400
    Width (µm)(5.4) 5.5–6.1 (6.4)5.95.90.220
    Q(1.50) 1.61–1.82 (1.90)1.721.730.07

    Cheilocystidium (µm)(min) 5%-95% (max)meanmedianS.D.
    Length(9) 11–31 (34)22216.13
    Apex Width(3.2) 3.8–6.6 (7.1)5.15.00.870
    Median Width(2.9) 3.8–5.7 (6.4)4.64.70.68
    Basal Width(3.1) 3.7–5.5 (6.1)4.74.80.61
  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upTemperature calculation
    Max tempMin tempPrecipitation
    Annualised average (1990)11.41 °C4.76 °C69.27 mm
    Collection month (9/1990)13.56 °C7.15 °C105.18 mm
    Max month (1990)19.92 °C11.58 °C130.29 mm

Compare this collection to its species

This section compares data for this collection against its true species and also against the most likely species as determined by our identifier. More often than not these will be the same species, but where this is not the case, the data may be used to help explain why the identifier got it wrong.

Image gallery

Detailed statistics

Spore measurementsMy valueSpecies mean valuePosition
Count 58.0 60.16 10th/19
Average length 10.1 9.66 3rd–5th/19
Average width 5.9 5.56 3rd/19
Standard deviation of length 0.4 0.55 17th–18th/19
Standard deviation of width 0.22 0.29 16th–18th/19
Median length 10.1 9.68 5th–6th/19
Median width 5.9 5.56 2nd–4th/19
Minimum length 9.2 8.38 2nd–3rd/19
Minimum width 5.4 4.84 1st–2nd/19
Low length 9.4 8.78 2nd–3rd/19
Low width 5.5 5.07 1st–2nd/19
High length 10.6 10.53 9th–12th/19
High width 6.1 5.99 7th–8th/19
Max length 10.9 10.92 7th–12th/19
Max width 6.4 6.22 6th–7th/19
Spore featureValueCommonalities
Ornamentation O2; O3 15% of collections; 100% of collections
Perispore loosening P1; P2 26% of collections; 100% of collections
Dextrinoidity D3 94% of collections