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Taxonomy

Collection 13503 (herbarium acc. no. ZT 13381, KEP FRIM62329) is Hebeloma lactariolens.

Description

  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upCollecting details

    Collection 13503 was collected by E. Horak on 20th April 2010 in Negeri Sembilan, Bahau, Simpang Pertang, Pasoh Forest Reserve, MALAYSIA (approx. 2.7264°N, 102.0783°E, altitude approximately 165 m above sea level - Google maps). No ectomycorrhizal plants were recorded.

    The surrounding habitat was described as tropical woodland with a substrate of soil, corresponding to the IUCN habitat We map from the collector's description of the habitat to the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN)'s definition using a standardised set of rules. Please see this page for a full list of IUCN habitats. 1.5: Forest – Subtropical/tropical dry.

    According to the GPS data the collection was in the Peninsular Malaysian rain forests WWF ecoregion The World Wildlife Fund (WWF) have divided the world into 867 terrestrial ecoregions. The ecoregion here is estimated by mapping from the GPS coordinates of the collection using data made available by Dinerstein et al (2017). Use this webtool to explore the ecoregions visually or see a full list of current ecoregions on Wikipedia. (biome: Tropical & Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests) and Koppen climate code Af (Tropical, rainforest).

  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upMacroscopic description

    Cortina present: no.

    Pileus: up to 50 mm diameter; shape convex; margin characters sulcate; viscosity tacky when moist; spotting not recorded; hygrophanous no; colour variation not recorded; with colour at centre not recorded; and colour at margin not recorded; with remains of universal veil no.

    Lamellae: attachment emarginate; maximum depth not recorded; number of complete lamellae 36; tears not recorded; white fimbriate edge absent.

    Stipe: 75 x 4 {median} x 4 {basal} mm; stipe Q 18.8; base cylindrical; floccosity not recorded; rooting not recorded; mycelial chords not recorded.

    Context: texture firm; stipe interior hollow; stipe flesh discolouring from base not recorded; slenderness measure 28.1; smell not recorded; taste bitter weakly.

    Spore deposit colour: analysis not yet complete.

    Exsiccata: analysis not yet complete.

  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upMicroscopic description

    Spores: shape amygdaloid; colour through microscope brown pale; guttulate yes; papillate weak; Spore Code: O3; P2; P3; D3.

    Basidia: 25.0–29.7 x 7.0–8.5 μm; ave. Q = 3.6; basidia spore nature not recorded.

    Cheilocystidia: main shape cylindrical, clavate-lageniform or clavate-ventricose, lageniform, lanceolate, ventricose; special features mucronate, rostrate, septa; Cheilocystidia Ratios: A/M = 0.97; A/B = 0.78; B/M = 1.28.

    Pleurocystidia: yes.

    Ixocutis: analysis not yet complete.

    Caulocystidia: analysis not yet complete.

    Spore(min) 5%-95% (max)meanmedianS.D.
    Length (µm)(8.1) 9.3–10.9 (11.6)10.210.20.580
    Width (µm)(5.1) 6.2–7.1 (7.2)6.76.70.370
    Q(1.41) 1.43–1.67 (1.78)1.541.530.07

    Cheilocystidium (µm)(min) 5%-95% (max)meanmedianS.D.
    Length(21) 25–69 (78)484914.99
    Apex Width(3.6) 3.7–7.6 (8.9)5.54.91.450
    Median Width3.8–7.9 (10.2)5.85.61.6
    Basal Width(4.8) 5.1–8.57.27.31.24
  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upTemperature calculation
    Max tempMin tempPrecipitation
    Annualised average (2010)29.54 °C21.16 °C187.39 mm
    Collection month (4/2010)30.67 °C21.92 °C276.11 mm
    Max month (2010)30.67 °C22.24 °C276.11 mm

Compare this collection to its species

This section compares data for this collection against its true species and also against the most likely species as determined by our identifier. More often than not these will be the same species, but where this is not the case, the data may be used to help explain why the identifier got it wrong.

Image gallery

Detailed statistics

Spore measurementsMy valueSpecies mean valuePosition
Count 78.0 59.33 1st/6
Average length 10.2 10.23 3rd–4th/6
Average width 6.7 6.43 2nd/6
Standard deviation of length 0.58 0.55 2nd–3rd/6
Standard deviation of width 0.37 0.36 3rd/6
Median length 10.2 10.28 4th/6
Median width 6.7 6.45 2nd–3rd/6
Minimum length 8.1 8.80 6th/6
Minimum width 5.1 5.43 5th/6
Low length 9.3 9.32 3rd/6
Low width 6.2 5.82 1st–2nd/6
High length 10.9 11.03 4th/6
High width 7.1 6.90 3rd/6
Max length 11.6 11.30 2nd–3rd/6
Max width 7.2 7.12 3rd–4th/6
Spore featureValueCommonalities
Ornamentation O3 83% of collections
Perispore loosening P2; P3 33% of collections; 100% of collections
Dextrinoidity D3 100% of collections