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Taxonomy

Collection 1000023 (herbarium acc. no. AH14256) is the holotype of Hebeloma naviculosporum.

Description

  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upCollecting details

    Collection 1000023 was collected by M. Heykoop, G. Moreno, det: M. Heykoop, G. Moreno, F. Esteve-Raventós on 4th October 1991 in Pelagallinas, between Condemios de Abajo and Aldeanueva de Atienza, Guadalajara, SPAIN (41.1934°N, 3.0907°W, altitude approximately 1350 m above sea level - Google maps). The ectomycorrhizal family Pinaceae (genus Pinus) was present.

    The surrounding habitat was described as coniferous woodland with a substrate of mossy soil, corresponding to the IUCN habitat We map from the collector's description of the habitat to the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN)'s definition using a standardised set of rules. Please see this page for a full list of IUCN habitats. 1.4: Forest – Temperate.

    According to the GPS data the collection was in the Iberian conifer forests WWF ecoregion The World Wildlife Fund (WWF) have divided the world into 867 terrestrial ecoregions. The ecoregion here is estimated by mapping from the GPS coordinates of the collection using data made available by Dinerstein et al (2017). Use this webtool to explore the ecoregions visually or see a full list of current ecoregions on Wikipedia. (biome: Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands & Scrub) and Koppen climate code Cfb (Temperate, no dry season, warm summer).

  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upMacroscopic description

    Cortina present: no.

    Pileus: up to 35 mm diameter; shape convex; margin characters not recorded; viscosity tacky when moist; spotting no; hygrophanous no; colour variation unicolor; with colour at centre not recorded; and colour at margin not recorded; with remains of universal veil yes.

    Lamellae: attachment emarginate; maximum depth not recorded; number of complete lamellae 60; tears absent; white fimbriate edge absent.

    Stipe: 55 x 6 {median} x 6 {basal} mm; stipe Q 9.2; base cylindrical; floccosity pruinose at apex; rooting not recorded; mycelial chords not recorded.

    Context: texture firm; stipe interior not recorded; stipe flesh discolouring from base yes; slenderness measure 14.4; smell earthy; taste not recorded.

    Spore deposit colour: ochraceous.

    Exsiccata: analysis not yet complete.

  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upMicroscopic description

    Spores: shape amygdaloid, fusoid, navicular; colour through microscope yellow, yellow pale; guttulate yes; papillate weak; Spore Code: O2; O3; P2; D3.

    Basidia: 25.0–32.2 x 5.4–7.4 μm; ave. Q = 4.3; basidia spore nature not recorded.

    Cheilocystidia: main shape clavate, cylindrical; special features short; Cheilocystidia Ratios: A/M = 1.22; A/B = 1.10; B/M = 1.12.

    Pleurocystidia: no.

    Ixocutis: epicutis thickness (measured from exsiccata) 75 μm; ixocutis maximum hyphae width 6 μm; ixocutis hyphae encrustation yes; shape of trama elements beneath subcutis ellipsoid, thickly sausage-shaped.

    Caulocystidia: analysis not yet complete.

    Spore(min) 5%-95% (max)meanmedianS.D.
    Length (µm)(10.3) 10.8–12.4 (12.5)11.611.50.490
    Width (µm)4.4–5.4 (5.6)4.94.90.280
    Q(1.86) 2.14–2.69 (2.82)2.382.370.17

    Cheilocystidium (µm)(min) 5%-95% (max)meanmedianS.D.
    Length23–33 (34)28293.05
    Apex Width(3.9) 4.6–7.1 (7.9)5.75.60.790
    Median Width(3.5) 3.7–6.9 (7.7)5.15.01.03
    Basal Width(3.8) 4.0–7.5 (8.2)5.65.51.09
  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upTemperature calculation
    Max tempMin tempPrecipitation
    Annualised average (1991)14.80 °C3.60 °C40.82 mm
    Collection month (10/1991)12.97 °C3.35 °C79.99 mm
    Max month (1991)28.66 °C13.40 °C79.99 mm

Compare this collection to its species

This section compares data for this collection against its true species and also against the most likely species as determined by our identifier. More often than not these will be the same species, but where this is not the case, the data may be used to help explain why the identifier got it wrong.

Image gallery

Detailed statistics

Spore measurementsMy valueSpecies mean valuePosition
Count 59.0 47.08 5th/13
Average length 11.6 10.96 1st–2nd/13
Average width 4.9 4.95 6th–8th/13
Standard deviation of length 0.49 0.61 13th/13
Standard deviation of width 0.28 0.28 6th–7th/13
Median length 11.5 10.95 2nd–3rd/13
Median width 4.9 4.96 6th–8th/13
Minimum length 10.3 9.64 3rd–4th/13
Minimum width 4.4 4.40 6th–7th/13
Low length 10.8 10.10 2nd/13
Low width 4.4 4.57 10th–11th/13
High length 12.4 11.88 3rd/13
High width 5.4 5.38 6th–7th/13
Max length 12.5 12.29 3rd–5th/13
Max width 5.6 5.55 6th–7th/13
Spore featureValueCommonalities
Ornamentation O2; O3 69% of collections; 53% of collections
Perispore loosening P2 69% of collections
Dextrinoidity D3 100% of collections