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Taxonomy

Collection 1000260 (herbarium acc. no. NYS-F-002271) has not been assigned to a species.

Description

  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upCollecting details

    Collection 1000260 was collected by C.H. Peck in October 1885 in West Albany, Albany, New York, UNITED STATES (approx. 42.6575°N, 73.8237°W, altitude approximately 70 m above sea level - Google maps). The ectomycorrhizal family Pinaceae (genus Pinus) was present.

    The surrounding habitat was described as coniferous woodland with a substrate of sandy soil, corresponding to the IUCN habitat We map from the collector's description of the habitat to the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN)'s definition using a standardised set of rules. Please see this page for a full list of IUCN habitats. 1.4: Forest – Temperate.

    According to the GPS data the collection was in the Northeast US Coastal forests WWF ecoregion The World Wildlife Fund (WWF) have divided the world into 867 terrestrial ecoregions. The ecoregion here is estimated by mapping from the GPS coordinates of the collection using data made available by Dinerstein et al (2017). Use this webtool to explore the ecoregions visually or see a full list of current ecoregions on Wikipedia. (biome: Temperate Broadleaf & Mixed Forests) and Koppen climate code Dfa (Cold, no dry season, hot summer).

  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upMacroscopic description

    Cortina present: yes.

    Pileus: 50–75 mm diameter; shape convex; margin characters not recorded; viscosity tacky when moist; spotting not recorded; hygrophanous not recorded; colour variation two-colour; with colour at centre greyish brown, dark fawn; and colour at margin not recorded; with remains of universal veil yes.

    Lamellae: attachment emarginate; maximum depth not recorded; number of complete lamellae not recorded; tears not recorded; white fimbriate edge present.

    Stipe: 75–100 x 7–12 {median} x 7–12 {basal} mm; stipe Q 8.0–10.0; base cylindrical; floccosity fibrillose, pruinose at apex; rooting not recorded; mycelial chords not recorded.

    Context: texture firm; stipe interior stuffed; stipe flesh discolouring from base yes; slenderness measure 12.8; smell not recorded; taste not recorded.

    Spore deposit colour: analysis not yet complete.

    Exsiccata: analysis not yet complete.

  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upMicroscopic description

    Spores: shape ellipsoid; colour through microscope not recorded; guttulate no; papillate no; Spore Code: O0; P0; D0.

    Basidia: 19.7–20.9 x 5.7–6.1 μm; ave. Q = 3.4; basidia spore nature not recorded.

    Cheilocystidia: main shape ventricose; special features not recorded; Cheilocystidia Ratios: A/M = 0.96; A/B = 0.45; B/M = 2.18.

    Pleurocystidia: yes.

    Ixocutis: analysis not yet complete.

    Caulocystidia: analysis not yet complete.

    Spore(min) 5%-95% (max)meanmedianS.D.
    Length (µm)(5.8) 5.9–6.9 (7.1)6.56.50.340
    Width (µm)3.8–4.44.14.10.200
    Q1.47–1.67 (1.68)1.571.570.08

    Cheilocystidium (µm)(min) 5%-95% (max)meanmedianS.D.
    Length40–5146465.41
    Apex Width(4.3) 4.4–5.65.15.20.560
    Median Width(4.2) 4.4–6.0 (6.1)5.35.50.8
    Basal Width10.5–12.211.311.30.95
  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upTemperature calculation
    Max tempMin tempPrecipitation
    Annualised average (1885)--- °C--- °C--- mm
    Collection month (10/1885)--- °C--- °C--- mm
    Max month (1885)--- °C--- °C--- mm

Image gallery

Detailed statistics

Spore measurementsCollection value
Count 12.0
Average length 6.5
Average width 4.1
Standard deviation of length 0.34
Standard deviation of width 0.2
Median length 6.5
Median width 4.1
Minimum length 5.8
Minimum width 3.8
Low length 5.9
Low width 3.8
High length 6.9
High width 4.4
Max length 7.1
Max width 4.4
Spore featureValue
Ornamentation O0
Perispore loosening P0
Dextrinoidity D0